{"title":"利用机载雷达和落差探空仪资料分析哥伦比亚太平洋沿岸对流和降雨特征","authors":"D. J. Raymond, Ž. Stone","doi":"10.1029/2024GL114186","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The Organization of Tropical East Pacific Convection project used dropsondes deployed from high altitude and a downward-pointing W-band Doppler radar to document the characteristics of mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) located over the Pacific coastal waters of Colombia. MCSs dominated by ice crystal aggregates above the freezing level rather than graupel, as shown by the radar, are generally thought to indicate decaying stratiform rain systems with only light rain. However, dropsonde grids showed a broader range of MCS types in this category, some with shallow convection producing intense rainfall. The radar had difficulty in distinguishing between different types of aggregate-dominated MCSs.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"52 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024GL114186","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Characterization of Convection and Rainfall Off the Pacific Coast of Colombia Using Airborne Radar and Dropsonde Data\",\"authors\":\"D. J. Raymond, Ž. Stone\",\"doi\":\"10.1029/2024GL114186\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The Organization of Tropical East Pacific Convection project used dropsondes deployed from high altitude and a downward-pointing W-band Doppler radar to document the characteristics of mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) located over the Pacific coastal waters of Colombia. MCSs dominated by ice crystal aggregates above the freezing level rather than graupel, as shown by the radar, are generally thought to indicate decaying stratiform rain systems with only light rain. However, dropsonde grids showed a broader range of MCS types in this category, some with shallow convection producing intense rainfall. The radar had difficulty in distinguishing between different types of aggregate-dominated MCSs.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12523,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Geophysical Research Letters\",\"volume\":\"52 8\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024GL114186\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Geophysical Research Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2024GL114186\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geophysical Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2024GL114186","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Characterization of Convection and Rainfall Off the Pacific Coast of Colombia Using Airborne Radar and Dropsonde Data
The Organization of Tropical East Pacific Convection project used dropsondes deployed from high altitude and a downward-pointing W-band Doppler radar to document the characteristics of mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) located over the Pacific coastal waters of Colombia. MCSs dominated by ice crystal aggregates above the freezing level rather than graupel, as shown by the radar, are generally thought to indicate decaying stratiform rain systems with only light rain. However, dropsonde grids showed a broader range of MCS types in this category, some with shallow convection producing intense rainfall. The radar had difficulty in distinguishing between different types of aggregate-dominated MCSs.
期刊介绍:
Geophysical Research Letters (GRL) publishes high-impact, innovative, and timely research on major scientific advances in all the major geoscience disciplines. Papers are communications-length articles and should have broad and immediate implications in their discipline or across the geosciences. GRLmaintains the fastest turn-around of all high-impact publications in the geosciences and works closely with authors to ensure broad visibility of top papers.