{"title":"关于形而上学变换的不确定性原理","authors":"Nicolas Lerner","doi":"10.1016/j.jfa.2025.110997","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper deals with a version of the Uncertainty Principle applied to operators in the Metaplectic group, the two-fold cover of the symplectic group. We calculate explicitly the sharp lowerbound occurring in our formulation: we provide a sharp lowerbound for the product of variances of <em>Mu</em> and of <em>u</em> for a function <em>u</em> normalized in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <em>M</em> a metaplectic transformation. The proofs are based upon the symplectic covariance of the Weyl calculus as well as upon some structural facts about the generators of the metaplectic group. We found some motivations in the new proofs and extensions of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle introduced by A. Widgerson & Y. Widgerson in <span><span>[28]</span></span>, developed in <span><span>[7]</span></span> by N.C. Dias, F. Luef and J.N. Prata and also in <span><span>[24]</span></span>, <span><span>[25]</span></span> by Y. Tang.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15750,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Analysis","volume":"289 5","pages":"Article 110997"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the uncertainty principle for metaplectic transformations\",\"authors\":\"Nicolas Lerner\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jfa.2025.110997\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This paper deals with a version of the Uncertainty Principle applied to operators in the Metaplectic group, the two-fold cover of the symplectic group. We calculate explicitly the sharp lowerbound occurring in our formulation: we provide a sharp lowerbound for the product of variances of <em>Mu</em> and of <em>u</em> for a function <em>u</em> normalized in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <em>M</em> a metaplectic transformation. The proofs are based upon the symplectic covariance of the Weyl calculus as well as upon some structural facts about the generators of the metaplectic group. We found some motivations in the new proofs and extensions of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle introduced by A. Widgerson & Y. Widgerson in <span><span>[28]</span></span>, developed in <span><span>[7]</span></span> by N.C. Dias, F. Luef and J.N. Prata and also in <span><span>[24]</span></span>, <span><span>[25]</span></span> by Y. Tang.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15750,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Functional Analysis\",\"volume\":\"289 5\",\"pages\":\"Article 110997\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Functional Analysis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002212362500179X\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Functional Analysis","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002212362500179X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文论述的是不确定性原理的一个版本,它适用于元胞群(交映群的二重覆盖)中的算子。我们明确地计算了在我们的公式中出现的尖锐下界:对于在 L2(Rn)中归一化的函数 u 和元映射变换 M,我们提供了 Mu 和 u 的方差乘积的尖锐下界。证明基于韦尔微积分的交映协方差,以及关于元映射组生成器的一些结构性事实。我们在 A. Widgerson & Y. Widgerson 在[28]中提出的海森堡不确定性原理的新证明和扩展中找到了一些动机,N.C. Dias、F. Luef 和 J.N. Prata 在[7]中对其进行了发展,Y. Tang 在[24]和[25]中也对其进行了发展。
On the uncertainty principle for metaplectic transformations
This paper deals with a version of the Uncertainty Principle applied to operators in the Metaplectic group, the two-fold cover of the symplectic group. We calculate explicitly the sharp lowerbound occurring in our formulation: we provide a sharp lowerbound for the product of variances of Mu and of u for a function u normalized in and M a metaplectic transformation. The proofs are based upon the symplectic covariance of the Weyl calculus as well as upon some structural facts about the generators of the metaplectic group. We found some motivations in the new proofs and extensions of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle introduced by A. Widgerson & Y. Widgerson in [28], developed in [7] by N.C. Dias, F. Luef and J.N. Prata and also in [24], [25] by Y. Tang.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Functional Analysis presents original research papers in all scientific disciplines in which modern functional analysis plays a basic role. Articles by scientists in a variety of interdisciplinary areas are published.
Research Areas Include:
• Significant applications of functional analysis, including those to other areas of mathematics
• New developments in functional analysis
• Contributions to important problems in and challenges to functional analysis