膦酸咪唑离子液体作为环氧树脂的潜在固化剂

IF 3.9 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
Tingting Xiao, Chen Tan, Gary Histand and Dongen Lin*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

开发了新型结构的潜在咪唑膦酸盐离子液体(IMPILs)作为单组分环氧树脂体系的高性能固化剂。这些室温液态impil与液态环氧树脂(EP, E-51)具有优异的相容性,克服了传统固化剂的不混溶性限制。这些impil在中等温度(109-180°C)下,在质量比为100:10-100:15的范围内有效地固化EP (E-51),同时在25°C下保持15天的储存稳定性。固化后的热固性树脂整体性能优异:抗拉强度为88 MPa(超过1-甲基咪唑或1,2-二甲基咪唑固化的热固性树脂),良好的热稳定性(T10% = 374-407°C),以及意想不到的阻燃性(LOI = 30.7-35.1%,超过标准环氧树脂)。本研究确立了impls作为一种新型的液体潜固化剂,既能满足长期储存的要求,又能满足高级环氧复合材料优异的热固化性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Imidazolium Phosphinate Ionic Liquids as Latent Curing Agents for Epoxy Resins

Imidazolium Phosphinate Ionic Liquids as Latent Curing Agents for Epoxy Resins

Latent imidazolium phosphinate ionic liquids (IMPILs) with innovative structures were developed as high-performance curing agents for one-component epoxy systems. These room-temperature liquid IMPILs exhibit exceptional compatibility with liquid epoxy resin (EP, E-51), overcoming the immiscibility limitations of conventional curing agents. These IMPILs efficiently cure EP (E-51) at moderate temperatures (109–180 °C) in the mass ratio range of 100:10–100:15, while maintaining storage stability with a 15-day pot life at 25 °C. The cured thermosets achieve impressive overall performance: tensile strength of 88 MPa (surpassing thermosets cured with 1-methylimidazole or 1,2-dimethylimidazole), good thermal stability (T10% = 374–407 °C), and unexpected flame retardancy (LOI = 30.7–35.1%, surpassing standard epoxy resins). This work establishes IMPILs as a novel class of liquid latent curing agents that satisfy both long-term storage requirements and excellent thermal-curing performance for advanced epoxy composites.

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来源期刊
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
1467
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: ndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, with variations in title and format, has been published since 1909 by the American Chemical Society. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research is a weekly publication that reports industrial and academic research in the broad fields of applied chemistry and chemical engineering with special focus on fundamentals, processes, and products.
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