皮质表面空间分析揭示T2DM伴轻度认知障碍患者脑功能网络拓扑结构改变

IF 2.6 3区 心理学 Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
YanJun fan, Jing Tian, XiaoMei Yu, Chen Yang, HuiYan Zhang, Jian Tan, YiWei Zhao, Jing Wei, Gang Huang, JiangPing Liu, LianPing Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:约45.0%的2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者表现为轻度认知障碍(MCI)。然而,T2DM合并MCI (T2DM-MCI)相关脑功能网络(BFN)的具体改变尚不清楚。因此,本研究旨在利用基于皮质表面的图论分析静息状态功能磁共振成像数据,研究伴有和不伴有MCI的T2DM患者BFN拓扑特性的变化。方法对64例T2DM-MCI、58例无MCI (T2DM- nomci) T2DM患者和78例健康对照(HC)进行神经心理功能和bfn拓扑特性的测定。并进行相关分析和逐步多元线性回归分析。结果T2DM-MCI组较T2DM-noMCI组整体效率提高,最短路径长度缩短。在左侧后扣带,T2DM-MCI组比T2DM-noMCI组表现出更高的节效率。此外,T2DM-noMCI组的度中心性和节点效率均显著低于HC组。2型糖尿病组左基底节区度中心性和节效率均升高。这些区域的改变与认知功能评分有关。结论左侧基底节区神经节性质的改变提示该区域的神经节性质可能参与T2DM脑损伤的神经生理病理机制。相反,左侧后扣带回淋巴结效率的改变表明其有可能作为T2DM患者认知障碍的神经影像学生物标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Cortical Surface Spatial Analysis Reveals Altered Brain Functional Network Topology in T2DM With Mild Cognitive Impairment

Cortical Surface Spatial Analysis Reveals Altered Brain Functional Network Topology in T2DM With Mild Cognitive Impairment

Objective

Approximately 45.0% of patients who have type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) exhibit mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, the specific alternations in T2DM with MCI (T2DM-MCI)-related brain functional networks (BFN) remain unclear. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the alterations in the topological properties of BFN in T2DM patients with and without MCI, utilizing a cortical surface-based graph theory analysis of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data.

Methods

Neuropsychological performance and topological properties of BFNs were determined in 64 T2DM-MCI patients, 58 T2DM patients without MCI (T2DM-noMCI), and 78 healthy controls (HC). Moreover, we conducted the correlation and stepwise multiple linear regression analysis.

Results

The T2DM-MCI group showed increased global efficiency and decreased shortest path length compared to T2DM-noMCI. In the left posterior cingulate, the T2DM-MCI group exhibited higher nodal efficiency compared to the T2DM-noMCI group. Additionally, both degree centrality and nodal efficiency in the T2DM-noMCI group were significantly lower than in the HC. Degree centrality and nodal efficiency in the left basal ganglia were elevated in both T2DM groups. Alterations in these regions were related to cognitive function scores.

Conclusion

The alterations in nodal properties of the left basal ganglia suggest that nodal attributes in this region may be involved in the neurophysiopathological mechanisms of brain injury in T2DM. Conversely, the alterations of nodal efficiency in the left posterior cingulate gyrus indicate its potential as a neuroimaging biomarker of cognitive impairment in T2DM patients.

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来源期刊
Brain and Behavior
Brain and Behavior BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES-NEUROSCIENCES
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
352
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Brain and Behavior is supported by other journals published by Wiley, including a number of society-owned journals. The journals listed below support Brain and Behavior and participate in the Manuscript Transfer Program by referring articles of suitable quality and offering authors the option to have their paper, with any peer review reports, automatically transferred to Brain and Behavior. * [Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica](https://publons.com/journal/1366/acta-psychiatrica-scandinavica) * [Addiction Biology](https://publons.com/journal/1523/addiction-biology) * [Aggressive Behavior](https://publons.com/journal/3611/aggressive-behavior) * [Brain Pathology](https://publons.com/journal/1787/brain-pathology) * [Child: Care, Health and Development](https://publons.com/journal/6111/child-care-health-and-development) * [Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health](https://publons.com/journal/3839/criminal-behaviour-and-mental-health) * [Depression and Anxiety](https://publons.com/journal/1528/depression-and-anxiety) * Developmental Neurobiology * [Developmental Science](https://publons.com/journal/1069/developmental-science) * [European Journal of Neuroscience](https://publons.com/journal/1441/european-journal-of-neuroscience) * [Genes, Brain and Behavior](https://publons.com/journal/1635/genes-brain-and-behavior) * [GLIA](https://publons.com/journal/1287/glia) * [Hippocampus](https://publons.com/journal/1056/hippocampus) * [Human Brain Mapping](https://publons.com/journal/500/human-brain-mapping) * [Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour](https://publons.com/journal/7330/journal-for-the-theory-of-social-behaviour) * [Journal of Comparative Neurology](https://publons.com/journal/1306/journal-of-comparative-neurology) * [Journal of Neuroimaging](https://publons.com/journal/6379/journal-of-neuroimaging) * [Journal of Neuroscience Research](https://publons.com/journal/2778/journal-of-neuroscience-research) * [Journal of Organizational Behavior](https://publons.com/journal/1123/journal-of-organizational-behavior) * [Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System](https://publons.com/journal/3929/journal-of-the-peripheral-nervous-system) * [Muscle & Nerve](https://publons.com/journal/4448/muscle-and-nerve) * [Neural Pathology and Applied Neurobiology](https://publons.com/journal/2401/neuropathology-and-applied-neurobiology)
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