{"title":"非均匀介质中具有调制系数的广义高阶耦合非线性Schrödinger系统的非简并孤子与动力学分析","authors":"Xingye Wang, Ben Gao","doi":"10.1007/s10773-025-05985-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we investigate the generalized high-order coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system with modulating coefficients which is used to describe the optical pulses in inhomogeneous media. This work makes two fundamental advances: first, we rigorously derive the Hirota bilinear representation of this system, previously unreported in the literature; second, we use a novel parameter truncation method that enables to obtain the non-degenerate soliton solutions. Specifically, non-degenerate one-, two-soliton solutions are successfully obtained for the first time. Based on inference, we obtain the forms of non-degenerate <i>N</i>-soliton solutions for this system. In addition, by controlling high-order dispersion and self-steepening shift effect, <i>u</i>-shape, <i>v</i>-shape, <i>w</i>-shape, and other shapes of double-hump figures can also be provided. Finally, after selecting appropriate parameters, we analyse the dynamic behaviors of non-degenerate solitons during collisions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":597,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Theoretical Physics","volume":"64 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Non-Degenerate Solitons and Dynamic Analysis of the Generalized High-Order Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger system with Modulating Coefficients in Inhomogeneous Media\",\"authors\":\"Xingye Wang, Ben Gao\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10773-025-05985-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this paper, we investigate the generalized high-order coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system with modulating coefficients which is used to describe the optical pulses in inhomogeneous media. This work makes two fundamental advances: first, we rigorously derive the Hirota bilinear representation of this system, previously unreported in the literature; second, we use a novel parameter truncation method that enables to obtain the non-degenerate soliton solutions. Specifically, non-degenerate one-, two-soliton solutions are successfully obtained for the first time. Based on inference, we obtain the forms of non-degenerate <i>N</i>-soliton solutions for this system. In addition, by controlling high-order dispersion and self-steepening shift effect, <i>u</i>-shape, <i>v</i>-shape, <i>w</i>-shape, and other shapes of double-hump figures can also be provided. Finally, after selecting appropriate parameters, we analyse the dynamic behaviors of non-degenerate solitons during collisions.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":597,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Theoretical Physics\",\"volume\":\"64 5\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Theoretical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10773-025-05985-9\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Theoretical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10773-025-05985-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Non-Degenerate Solitons and Dynamic Analysis of the Generalized High-Order Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger system with Modulating Coefficients in Inhomogeneous Media
In this paper, we investigate the generalized high-order coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system with modulating coefficients which is used to describe the optical pulses in inhomogeneous media. This work makes two fundamental advances: first, we rigorously derive the Hirota bilinear representation of this system, previously unreported in the literature; second, we use a novel parameter truncation method that enables to obtain the non-degenerate soliton solutions. Specifically, non-degenerate one-, two-soliton solutions are successfully obtained for the first time. Based on inference, we obtain the forms of non-degenerate N-soliton solutions for this system. In addition, by controlling high-order dispersion and self-steepening shift effect, u-shape, v-shape, w-shape, and other shapes of double-hump figures can also be provided. Finally, after selecting appropriate parameters, we analyse the dynamic behaviors of non-degenerate solitons during collisions.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Theoretical Physics publishes original research and reviews in theoretical physics and neighboring fields. Dedicated to the unification of the latest physics research, this journal seeks to map the direction of future research by original work in traditional physics like general relativity, quantum theory with relativistic quantum field theory,as used in particle physics, and by fresh inquiry into quantum measurement theory, and other similarly fundamental areas, e.g. quantum geometry and quantum logic, etc.