揭示质子交换膜燃料电池和水电解中催化剂层氧传输的挑战

IF 26.6 1区材料科学 Q1 Engineering

Nano-Micro Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI:10.1007/s40820-025-01719-y

Huiyuan Li, Shu Yuan, Jiabin You, Congfan Zhao, Xiaojing Cheng, Liuxuan Luo, Xiaohui Yan, Shuiyun Shen, Junliang Zhang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

重点介绍了质子交换膜燃料电池（PEMFCs）阴极催化剂层（CCLs）中氧的整体输运和局部输运机理。本文综述了pemfc中ccl抗氧传输的最新策略，包括新型结构设计、碳支撑设计和离子单体设计。质子交换膜水电解（PEMWEs）中阳极催化剂层（ACLs）中氧传输的新方向是由pemfc启发的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Revealing the Oxygen Transport Challenges in Catalyst Layers in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells and Water Electrolysis

Highlights

Mechanisms of the bulk and local oxygen transport in cathode catalyst layers (CCLs) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are presented.
State-of-the-art strategies to mitigate the oxygen transport resistance in CCLs in PEMFCs are reviewed, including the novel structure design, carbon supports design, and ionomer design.
New directions for oxygen transport development in anode catalyst layers (ACLs) in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWEs) are inspired by the PEMFCs.

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来源期刊

Nano-Micro Letters NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

CiteScore

32.60

自引率

4.90%

发文量

981

审稿时长

1.1 months

期刊介绍： Nano-Micro Letters is a peer-reviewed, international, interdisciplinary, and open-access journal published under the SpringerOpen brand. Nano-Micro Letters focuses on the science, experiments, engineering, technologies, and applications of nano- or microscale structures and systems in various fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, material science, and pharmacy.It also explores the expanding interfaces between these fields. Nano-Micro Letters particularly emphasizes the bottom-up approach in the length scale from nano to micro. This approach is crucial for achieving industrial applications in nanotechnology, as it involves the assembly, modification, and control of nanostructures on a microscale.