基于交流-交流mmc的抽水蓄能系统控制方法

IF 5.4 2区计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS

Control Engineering Practice Pub Date : 2025-04-19 DOI:10.1016/j.conengprac.2025.106359

Jiali Yu , Xiaoxin Hou , Chaoying Xia , Guodong You , Jixiang Li

{"title":"基于交流-交流mmc的抽水蓄能系统控制方法","authors":"Jiali Yu , Xiaoxin Hou , Chaoying Xia , Guodong You , Jixiang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.conengprac.2025.106359","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Variable speed pumped storage plants play an important role in mitigating power fluctuations caused by renewable energy sources. Among various high-power converter topologies, modular multilevel converter (MMC) has been considered as one of the most promising solutions for pumped storage systems. However, the conventional MMC configurations suffer from serious capacitor voltage fluctuations and common-mode voltage problems. These problems occur in the traditional AC-DC-AC MMC at low motor frequency and persist in the direct AC-AC MMC at high motor frequency, restricting the application of MMC in pumped storage systems. To address these limitations, a direct AC-AC MMC topology is given in this paper. To achieve stable control of the closed-loop system, a nonlinear feedback controller with simple control structure is designed based on Lyapunov theory. Furthermore, normalized parameter design methods are introduced to effectively suppress capacitor voltage fluctuations and common-mode voltage under both ideal and faulty grid conditions. The simulation and experiment results are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed topology and control method.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50615,"journal":{"name":"Control Engineering Practice","volume":"162 ","pages":"Article 106359"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Control method for AC–AC MMC-based pumped storage system\",\"authors\":\"Jiali Yu , Xiaoxin Hou , Chaoying Xia , Guodong You , Jixiang Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.conengprac.2025.106359\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Variable speed pumped storage plants play an important role in mitigating power fluctuations caused by renewable energy sources. Among various high-power converter topologies, modular multilevel converter (MMC) has been considered as one of the most promising solutions for pumped storage systems. However, the conventional MMC configurations suffer from serious capacitor voltage fluctuations and common-mode voltage problems. These problems occur in the traditional AC-DC-AC MMC at low motor frequency and persist in the direct AC-AC MMC at high motor frequency, restricting the application of MMC in pumped storage systems. To address these limitations, a direct AC-AC MMC topology is given in this paper. To achieve stable control of the closed-loop system, a nonlinear feedback controller with simple control structure is designed based on Lyapunov theory. Furthermore, normalized parameter design methods are introduced to effectively suppress capacitor voltage fluctuations and common-mode voltage under both ideal and faulty grid conditions. The simulation and experiment results are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed topology and control method.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50615,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Control Engineering Practice\",\"volume\":\"162 \",\"pages\":\"Article 106359\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Control Engineering Practice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967066125001224\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Control Engineering Practice","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967066125001224","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

变速抽水蓄能电站在缓解可再生能源引起的电力波动方面发挥着重要作用。在各种大功率变换器拓扑结构中，模块化多电平变换器（MMC）被认为是抽水蓄能系统最有前途的解决方案之一。然而，传统的MMC配置遭受严重的电容器电压波动和共模电压问题。这些问题存在于传统的低频交-直-交MMC中，存在于高频直接交-交MMC中，制约了MMC在抽水蓄能系统中的应用。为了解决这些限制，本文给出了直接AC-AC MMC拓扑。为了实现闭环系统的稳定控制，基于李亚普诺夫理论设计了控制结构简单的非线性反馈控制器。引入归一化参数设计方法，在理想和故障电网条件下均能有效抑制电容器电压波动和共模电压。仿真和实验结果验证了所提拓扑和控制方法的有效性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Control method for AC–AC MMC-based pumped storage system

Variable speed pumped storage plants play an important role in mitigating power fluctuations caused by renewable energy sources. Among various high-power converter topologies, modular multilevel converter (MMC) has been considered as one of the most promising solutions for pumped storage systems. However, the conventional MMC configurations suffer from serious capacitor voltage fluctuations and common-mode voltage problems. These problems occur in the traditional AC-DC-AC MMC at low motor frequency and persist in the direct AC-AC MMC at high motor frequency, restricting the application of MMC in pumped storage systems. To address these limitations, a direct AC-AC MMC topology is given in this paper. To achieve stable control of the closed-loop system, a nonlinear feedback controller with simple control structure is designed based on Lyapunov theory. Furthermore, normalized parameter design methods are introduced to effectively suppress capacitor voltage fluctuations and common-mode voltage under both ideal and faulty grid conditions. The simulation and experiment results are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed topology and control method.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Control Engineering Practice 工程技术-工程：电子与电气

CiteScore

9.20

自引率

12.20%

发文量

183

审稿时长

44 days

期刊介绍： Control Engineering Practice strives to meet the needs of industrial practitioners and industrially related academics and researchers. It publishes papers which illustrate the direct application of control theory and its supporting tools in all possible areas of automation. As a result, the journal only contains papers which can be considered to have made significant contributions to the application of advanced control techniques. It is normally expected that practical results should be included, but where simulation only studies are available, it is necessary to demonstrate that the simulation model is representative of a genuine application. Strictly theoretical papers will find a more appropriate home in Control Engineering Practice''s sister publication, Automatica. It is also expected that papers are innovative with respect to the state of the art and are sufficiently detailed for a reader to be able to duplicate the main results of the paper (supplementary material, including datasets, tables, code and any relevant interactive material can be made available and downloaded from the website). The benefits of the presented methods must be made very clear and the new techniques must be compared and contrasted with results obtained using existing methods. Moreover, a thorough analysis of failures that may happen in the design process and implementation can also be part of the paper. The scope of Control Engineering Practice matches the activities of IFAC. Papers demonstrating the contribution of automation and control in improving the performance, quality, productivity, sustainability, resource and energy efficiency, and the manageability of systems and processes for the benefit of mankind and are relevant to industrial practitioners are most welcome.