链路重新布线的局部抑制揭示了不连续的渗透过渡

IF 11.7 1区综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

Science Advances Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI:10.1126/sciadv.adt0355

Young Sul Cho

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引用次数: 0

摘要

当一个调控者一个接一个地占据链接，从全局上抑制大集群的形成时，一个宏观集群不连续地出现。我们在这里报告了一种机制，通过这种机制，当每个节点重新连接其链路时，宏观集群出现不连续，从而局部抑制大集群的形成，因为链路被占用。这样，每个节点可能会与相邻节点竞争抑制其簇的生长，但宏观簇的形成是协同抑制的，这导致了不连续的渗透过渡。这一结果意味着，每一个积极参与抑制宏观现象的实体，如流行病或森林火灾，都有可能导致迅速爆发。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Local suppression by link rewiring reveals discontinuous percolation transitions

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Local suppression by link rewiring reveals discontinuous percolation transitions

When a governor occupies links one by one to globally suppress the formation of large clusters, a macroscopic cluster emerges discontinuously. We report here a mechanism by which a macroscopic cluster emerges discontinuously when each node rewires its links to locally suppress the formation of large clusters as links are occupied. In this manner, each node may compete with its neighbors to suppress the growth of its cluster, but the formation of a macroscopic cluster is suppressed cooperatively, and this results in discontinuous percolation transitions. This result implies that each entity actively participating in suppressing macroscopic phenomena, such as an epidemic or forest fire, could potentially lead to a rapid outbreak.

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来源期刊

Science Advances 综合性期刊-综合性期刊

CiteScore

21.40

自引率

1.50%

发文量

1937

审稿时长

29 weeks

期刊介绍： Science Advances, an open-access journal by AAAS, publishes impactful research in diverse scientific areas. It aims for fair, fast, and expert peer review, providing freely accessible research to readers. Led by distinguished scientists, the journal supports AAAS's mission by extending Science magazine's capacity to identify and promote significant advances. Evolving digital publishing technologies play a crucial role in advancing AAAS's global mission for science communication and benefitting humankind.