制作橙皮甙和大豆分离蛋白复合物并确定其特性,提高其溶解性和功能特性

IF 2.9 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Weiben Ge, Jinghui Chen, Yiheng Li, Hongxin Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

橙皮苷作为一种生物活性物质,其水溶性低、稳定性差,极大地限制了其应用。本文采用抗溶剂沉淀法和ph转移法制备大豆分离蛋白(SPI)和HP配合物。ph移位法制备的配合物(ppi -HP)的HP负载效率高于反溶剂沉淀法(ASPI-HP)(90.88±1.27%比71.22±0.68%)。在环境因素作用下,PSPI-HP的稳定性优于ASPI-HP。多光谱评价和分子对接结果表明,HP与SPI通过氢键和疏水相互作用形成稳定的配合物。圆二色性结果表明,SPI与HP结合后α-螺旋减少,β- sheet和β-turn含量增加。与SPI和ASPI-HP相比,PSPI-HP具有更好的抗氧化活性和乳化活性。该结果为SPI和HP之间的相互作用提供了新的视角,并拓宽了HP在食品和制药工业中的潜在应用。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fabrication and characterization of hesperidin and soybean protein isolate complexes with enhancing solubility and functional properties

The low water solubility and stability of hesperidin (HP) as a bioactive substance greatly limit its application. In this paper, the anti-solvent precipitation and pH-shifting methods were used to prepare soybean isolate protein (SPI) and HP complexes. The complex prepared by the pH-shifting method (PSPI-HP) showed a higher loading efficiency of HP than the complex obtained by the anti-solvent precipitation method (ASPI-HP) (90.88 ± 1.27% versus 71.22 ± 0.68%). The stability of PSPI-HP was better than that in ASPI-HP when exposed to environmental factors. Multi-spectral evaluations and molecular docking results indicated that HP formed stable complexes with SPI through hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions. Circular dichroism results demonstrated a decrease in α-helix and an increase in β- sheet and β-turn content upon SPI binding to HP. Compared with SPI and ASPI-HP, PSPI-HP exhibited better antioxidant activity and emulsifying activity. The results offer novel perspectives on the interaction between SPI and HP and broaden the potential applications of HP in the food and pharmaceutical industries.

Graphical abstract

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来源期刊
Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization
Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
11.80%
发文量
425
期刊介绍: This interdisciplinary journal publishes new measurement results, characteristic properties, differentiating patterns, measurement methods and procedures for such purposes as food process innovation, product development, quality control, and safety assurance. The journal encompasses all topics related to food property measurement and characterization, including all types of measured properties of food and food materials, features and patterns, measurement principles and techniques, development and evaluation of technologies, novel uses and applications, and industrial implementation of systems and procedures.
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