{"title":"黑木香叶提取物生物合成SrO纳米颗粒的高性能光催化和抗菌潜力及其多功能应用评价","authors":"Mohd. Shkir","doi":"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118321","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents the green synthesis of strontium oxide (SrO) nanoparticles using <em>Cassia auriculata</em> leaf extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The phytochemicals in the extract effectively reduced Sr<sup>2+</sup> ions, forming SrO nanoparticles through thermal decomposition. Structural analysis confirmed the formation of cubic-phase SrO nanoparticles with an average crystallite size of 22 nm. FTIR spectroscopy revealed the presence of metal–oxygen bonds and bioactive compounds on the nanoparticle surface. UV-DRS analysis determined a bandgap of 2.77 eV, indicating photocatalytic potential. TEM and FE-SEM showed uniformly dispersed, spherical-shaped nanoparticles, while EDX confirmed the presence of strontium and oxygen. The SrO nanoparticles effectively degraded malachite green dye under visible light and exhibited antibacterial activity against <em>Klebsiella pneumoniae</em> and <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>. The chemical-free, green synthesis of SrO nanoparticles using <em>Cassia auriculata</em> extract offers a novel, sustainable approach with promising applications in wastewater treatment and biomedical fields.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18233,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","volume":"318 ","pages":"Article 118321"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"High-performance photocatalyst and antimicrobial potentials of biosynthesized SrO nanoparticles using Cassia auriculata leaf extract and evaluating their multifunctional applications\",\"authors\":\"Mohd. Shkir\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118321\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study presents the green synthesis of strontium oxide (SrO) nanoparticles using <em>Cassia auriculata</em> leaf extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The phytochemicals in the extract effectively reduced Sr<sup>2+</sup> ions, forming SrO nanoparticles through thermal decomposition. Structural analysis confirmed the formation of cubic-phase SrO nanoparticles with an average crystallite size of 22 nm. FTIR spectroscopy revealed the presence of metal–oxygen bonds and bioactive compounds on the nanoparticle surface. UV-DRS analysis determined a bandgap of 2.77 eV, indicating photocatalytic potential. TEM and FE-SEM showed uniformly dispersed, spherical-shaped nanoparticles, while EDX confirmed the presence of strontium and oxygen. The SrO nanoparticles effectively degraded malachite green dye under visible light and exhibited antibacterial activity against <em>Klebsiella pneumoniae</em> and <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>. The chemical-free, green synthesis of SrO nanoparticles using <em>Cassia auriculata</em> extract offers a novel, sustainable approach with promising applications in wastewater treatment and biomedical fields.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18233,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"volume\":\"318 \",\"pages\":\"Article 118321\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921510725003447\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921510725003447","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
High-performance photocatalyst and antimicrobial potentials of biosynthesized SrO nanoparticles using Cassia auriculata leaf extract and evaluating their multifunctional applications
This study presents the green synthesis of strontium oxide (SrO) nanoparticles using Cassia auriculata leaf extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The phytochemicals in the extract effectively reduced Sr2+ ions, forming SrO nanoparticles through thermal decomposition. Structural analysis confirmed the formation of cubic-phase SrO nanoparticles with an average crystallite size of 22 nm. FTIR spectroscopy revealed the presence of metal–oxygen bonds and bioactive compounds on the nanoparticle surface. UV-DRS analysis determined a bandgap of 2.77 eV, indicating photocatalytic potential. TEM and FE-SEM showed uniformly dispersed, spherical-shaped nanoparticles, while EDX confirmed the presence of strontium and oxygen. The SrO nanoparticles effectively degraded malachite green dye under visible light and exhibited antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. The chemical-free, green synthesis of SrO nanoparticles using Cassia auriculata extract offers a novel, sustainable approach with promising applications in wastewater treatment and biomedical fields.
期刊介绍:
The journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies and reviews related to the electronic, electrochemical, ionic, magnetic, optical, and biosensing properties of solid state materials in bulk, thin film and particulate forms. Papers dealing with synthesis, processing, characterization, structure, physical properties and computational aspects of nano-crystalline, crystalline, amorphous and glassy forms of ceramics, semiconductors, layered insertion compounds, low-dimensional compounds and systems, fast-ion conductors, polymers and dielectrics are viewed as suitable for publication. Articles focused on nano-structured aspects of these advanced solid-state materials will also be considered suitable.