{"title":"BaO/Se异质结设计为有效的光吸收剂、太赫兹滤光器和微波波导","authors":"A.F. Qasrawi","doi":"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118322","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Herein, hexagonal selenium microrods are deposited onto tetragonal barium oxide substrates by the thermal evaporation technique under a vacuum pressure of 10<sup>-5</sup> mbar. Optical studies indicated that BaO and Se exhibited band gaps of 3.55 eV and 2.33 eV, respectively. BaO/Se interfaces exhibited a valence and conduction band offsets of 0 eV and 1.22 eV, respectively. In addition, depositing Se layers onto BaO substrates, remarkably, enhanced the light absorption of Se by more than 100 % in the spectral range of 1.9–4.0 eV and by 1100 % at 3.0 eV. Moreover, the analyses of the dielectric, the optical conductivity and terahertz cutoff frequency showed the suitability of the BaO/Se heterojunctions for the fabrication of terahertz optical filters. Electrically, Au/BaO/Se/Au planner waveguides exhibited low pass filter and antenna characteristics that suits microwave technology in the gigahertz frequency domain. The features of the BaO/Se devices are promising for using them in electro-optical systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18233,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","volume":"318 ","pages":"Article 118322"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"BaO/Se heterojunctions designed as effective light Absorbers, terahertz optical filters and microwave waveguides\",\"authors\":\"A.F. Qasrawi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118322\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Herein, hexagonal selenium microrods are deposited onto tetragonal barium oxide substrates by the thermal evaporation technique under a vacuum pressure of 10<sup>-5</sup> mbar. Optical studies indicated that BaO and Se exhibited band gaps of 3.55 eV and 2.33 eV, respectively. BaO/Se interfaces exhibited a valence and conduction band offsets of 0 eV and 1.22 eV, respectively. In addition, depositing Se layers onto BaO substrates, remarkably, enhanced the light absorption of Se by more than 100 % in the spectral range of 1.9–4.0 eV and by 1100 % at 3.0 eV. Moreover, the analyses of the dielectric, the optical conductivity and terahertz cutoff frequency showed the suitability of the BaO/Se heterojunctions for the fabrication of terahertz optical filters. Electrically, Au/BaO/Se/Au planner waveguides exhibited low pass filter and antenna characteristics that suits microwave technology in the gigahertz frequency domain. The features of the BaO/Se devices are promising for using them in electro-optical systems.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18233,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"volume\":\"318 \",\"pages\":\"Article 118322\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921510725003459\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921510725003459","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
BaO/Se heterojunctions designed as effective light Absorbers, terahertz optical filters and microwave waveguides
Herein, hexagonal selenium microrods are deposited onto tetragonal barium oxide substrates by the thermal evaporation technique under a vacuum pressure of 10-5 mbar. Optical studies indicated that BaO and Se exhibited band gaps of 3.55 eV and 2.33 eV, respectively. BaO/Se interfaces exhibited a valence and conduction band offsets of 0 eV and 1.22 eV, respectively. In addition, depositing Se layers onto BaO substrates, remarkably, enhanced the light absorption of Se by more than 100 % in the spectral range of 1.9–4.0 eV and by 1100 % at 3.0 eV. Moreover, the analyses of the dielectric, the optical conductivity and terahertz cutoff frequency showed the suitability of the BaO/Se heterojunctions for the fabrication of terahertz optical filters. Electrically, Au/BaO/Se/Au planner waveguides exhibited low pass filter and antenna characteristics that suits microwave technology in the gigahertz frequency domain. The features of the BaO/Se devices are promising for using them in electro-optical systems.
期刊介绍:
The journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies and reviews related to the electronic, electrochemical, ionic, magnetic, optical, and biosensing properties of solid state materials in bulk, thin film and particulate forms. Papers dealing with synthesis, processing, characterization, structure, physical properties and computational aspects of nano-crystalline, crystalline, amorphous and glassy forms of ceramics, semiconductors, layered insertion compounds, low-dimensional compounds and systems, fast-ion conductors, polymers and dielectrics are viewed as suitable for publication. Articles focused on nano-structured aspects of these advanced solid-state materials will also be considered suitable.