性少数群体青少年多重受害与多次自杀企图之间的关系：2015-2021年全国青少年风险行为调查结果

IF 3.4 2区心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES

Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI:10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107449

Philip Baiden , Carolina Vélez-Grau , Meghan Romanelli , Christina M. Sellers , Catherine A. LaBrenz

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：很少有研究使用具有全国代表性的样本来调查性少数青少年（SMY）中多重受害和多次自杀企图之间的关系。目的：本研究的目的是研究多重受害的流行程度，以及多重受害与多重自杀企图之间的横断面关系。本研究的参与者和环境数据来自2015-2021年青少年风险行为调查。样本包括10092名（14-18岁）自我认同为女同性恋、男同性恋的年轻人。方法采用多元logistic回归方法，对重度精神分裂症患者多重受害与多次自杀企图的关系进行分析。结果在10092名SMY中，13.9%的人在过去一年中多次试图自杀，15.6%的人经历过三种或三种以上形式的伤害。在控制其他因素的情况下，经历过三种或更多形式的伤害的SMY的多次自杀企图的风险比没有遭受过伤害的SMY高出10.72倍（RRR = 10.72, 95% CI = 7.52-15.27），而经历过两种形式的伤害的SMY的多次自杀企图的风险比没有遭受过伤害的SMY高出3.90倍（RRR = 3.90, 95% CI = 2.70-5.62）。结论针对中小自杀者采取减少暴力和伤害的干预措施可以有效预防中小自杀者的多次自杀企图。

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Association between polyvictimization and multiple suicide attempts among sexual minority youth: Findings from the 2015–2021 National Youth Risk Behavior Survey

Background

Few studies have examined the association between polyvictimization and multiple suicide attempts among sexual minority youth (SMY) using nationally representative samples.

Objectives

The objectives of this study were to examine the prevalence of polyvictimization among SMY and the cross-sectional association between polyvictimization and multiple suicide attempts among SMY.

Participants and settings

Data for this study came from the 2015–2021 Youth Risk Behavior Survey. The sample consisted of 10,092 youth (aged 14–18 years) who self-identified as lesbian, gay, questioning.

Methods

Multinomial logistic regression was conducted to examine the association between polyvictimization and multiple suicide attempts among SMY.

Results

Of the 10,092 SMY, 13.9 % attempted suicide multiple times during the past year, and 15.6 % experienced three or more forms of victimization. Controlling for other factors, the risk of multiple suicide attempts was 10.72 times higher for SMY who experienced three or more forms of victimization (RRR = 10.72, 95 % CI = 7.52–15.27) and 3.90 times higher for those who experienced two forms of victimization (RRR = 3.90, 95 % CI = 2.70–5.62), when compared to their non-victimized SMY counterparts.

Conclusions

Interventions that seek to reduce violence and victimization targeted at SMY may be effective in preventing multiple suicide attempts among SMY.

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来源期刊

Child Abuse & Neglect Multiple-

CiteScore

7.40

自引率

10.40%

发文量

397

期刊介绍： Official Publication of the International Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect. Child Abuse & Neglect The International Journal, provides an international, multidisciplinary forum on all aspects of child abuse and neglect, with special emphasis on prevention and treatment; the scope extends further to all those aspects of life which either favor or hinder child development. While contributions will primarily be from the fields of psychology, psychiatry, social work, medicine, nursing, law enforcement, legislature, education, and anthropology, the Journal encourages the concerned lay individual and child-oriented advocate organizations to contribute.