紫外线照射和热处理对连续流系统中玉米淀粉 Fenton 类氧化作用的比较研究:性能和绿色环保

IF 4.1 2区 化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE
Armin Fashi , Ali Fallah Delavar , Abbasali Zamani , Nader Noshiranzadeh , Mehrdad Mohammadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

紫外辐照和热处理是公认的环保方法,被广泛应用于淀粉的改性。研究了一种新型连续流系统,利用H2O2和CuSO4的混合物,在波长254 nm的紫外线C (UVC)照射和50°C的热暴露下,对玉米淀粉进行fenton样氧化。分别通过单因素设计和正交设计对实验装置参数进行优化。两种处理的最佳条件为:淀粉浆的pH值为5.0,辐照时间为60 min,氧化剂和催化剂的浓度分别为2%和0.5%。在优化后的条件下,比较了H2O2/Cu2+和H2O2单独与UVC和热联合使用对天然淀粉理化性质和结构性质的影响。H2O2/Cu2+/Heat处理(0.461%)和H2O2/Cu2+/UVC处理(0.378%)的氧化程度均高于其他处理。结果表明,与UV-C辐照相比,热处理对氧化淀粉性质的影响更为明显。生态尺度方法验证了所设计的淀粉氧化处理的绿色性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Comparative study of UVC irradiation and heat treatment on Fenton-like oxidation of corn starch in a continuous flow system: Performance and greenness

Comparative study of UVC irradiation and heat treatment on Fenton-like oxidation of corn starch in a continuous flow system: Performance and greenness

Comparative study of UVC irradiation and heat treatment on Fenton-like oxidation of corn starch in a continuous flow system: Performance and greenness
UV irradiation and heat treatment, recognized as environmentally friendly methods, are extensively applied in modifying starch properties. The current work presented Fenton-like oxidation process of corn starch using a blend of H2O2 and CuSO4 under ultraviolet C (UVC) irradiation (wavelength of 254 nm) and heat exposure (50 °C) within a novel continuous flow system. The parameters of the experimental setup were separately optimized through one-factor-at-a-time and orthogonal design. The optimal conditions for both treatments included the pH value of 5.0 for starch slurry, irradiation duration of 60 min along with oxidant and catalyst concentrations of 2 % and 0.5 %, respectively. Under the optimized conditions, the effect of using H2O2/Cu2+ or H2O2 alone in combination with UVC and heat on physicochemical and structural attributes of native starch was compared. The higher oxidation degree was obtained for treatments of H2O2/Cu2+/Heat (0.461 %) and H2O2/Cu2+/UVC (0.378 %) compared to the other treatments. The findings showed that thermal treatment exerted a more pronounced influence on properties of oxidized starches compared to UV-C irradiation. Eco-scale methodology verified the green nature of the designed treatments for the starch oxidation.
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来源期刊
Polymer
Polymer 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
8.70%
发文量
959
审稿时长
32 days
期刊介绍: Polymer is an interdisciplinary journal dedicated to publishing innovative and significant advances in Polymer Physics, Chemistry and Technology. We welcome submissions on polymer hybrids, nanocomposites, characterisation and self-assembly. Polymer also publishes work on the technological application of polymers in energy and optoelectronics. The main scope is covered but not limited to the following core areas: Polymer Materials Nanocomposites and hybrid nanomaterials Polymer blends, films, fibres, networks and porous materials Physical Characterization Characterisation, modelling and simulation* of molecular and materials properties in bulk, solution, and thin films Polymer Engineering Advanced multiscale processing methods Polymer Synthesis, Modification and Self-assembly Including designer polymer architectures, mechanisms and kinetics, and supramolecular polymerization Technological Applications Polymers for energy generation and storage Polymer membranes for separation technology Polymers for opto- and microelectronics.
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