简要报告：父母有情绪障碍的儿童和青少年的完整认知功能

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY

Early Intervention in Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-04-14 DOI:10.1111/eip.70042

Mélanie Boisvert, Jules R. Dugré, Stéphane Potvin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的我们的目的是在控制智商、焦虑抑郁症状、注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）症状或失眠的情况下，确定父母一方患有情绪障碍的后代是否在 14 项认知分测验中出现认知缺陷。方法通过健康大脑网络生物库，我们确定了 44 名双相情感障碍（BD）父母的后代、87 名重度抑郁障碍（MDD）父母的后代和 88 名健康父母的后代。我们进行了方差分析（ANOVA），以确定各组在韦氏儿童智力量表-第 5 版（WISC）和美国国立卫生研究院工具箱的 14 个分项测试中是否存在差异。结果在所有分测验中，各组之间没有明显差异。只有在男性参与者中发现了微妙的影响，即与对照组相比，高风险参与者在智力旋转分测验中得分较低。结论总体而言，我们的研究结果表明，父母患有情绪障碍的年轻后代的认知能力完好无损。

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Brief Report: Intact Cognitive Functions in Children and Adolescents of Parents With Mood Disorders

Objectives

We aimed to identify if offspring of a parent with mood disorders presented cognitive deficits on 14 cognitive subtests while controlling for intellectual quotient, anxio-depressive symptoms, symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or insomnia.

Methods

Using the Healthy Brain Network biobank, we identified 44 offspring of a parent with bipolar disorder (BD), 87 offspring of a parent with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 88 offspring of healthy parents. Analyses of variance (ANOVA) were performed to determine if groups differed on 14 subtests of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-5th Edition (WISC) and National Institutes of Health toolbox.

Results

Across all subtests, groups did not significantly differ. Only a subtle effect was found for male participants in which high-risk participants exhibited lower scores on the mental rotation subtest compared to the control group.

Conclusion

Overall, our results suggest intact cognition in young offspring of parents with a mood disorder.

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来源期刊

Early Intervention in Psychiatry 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

4.80

自引率

5.00%

发文量

112

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Early Intervention in Psychiatry publishes original research articles and reviews dealing with the early recognition, diagnosis and treatment across the full range of mental and substance use disorders, as well as the underlying epidemiological, biological, psychological and social mechanisms that influence the onset and early course of these disorders. The journal provides comprehensive coverage of early intervention for the full range of psychiatric disorders and mental health problems, including schizophrenia and other psychoses, mood and anxiety disorders, substance use disorders, eating disorders and personality disorders. Papers in any of the following fields are considered: diagnostic issues, psychopathology, clinical epidemiology, biological mechanisms, treatments and other forms of intervention, clinical trials, health services and economic research and mental health policy. Special features are also published, including hypotheses, controversies and snapshots of innovative service models.