Adolfo Mazzeo , Emanuele Cerulli Irelli , Alessandra Morano , Pierpaolo Quarato , Giancarlo Di Gennaro , Carlo Di Bonaventura
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Rasmussen encephalitis and localized scleroderma of the lower limb: Another piece of the puzzle. A case-report and literature review with individual participant data
The co-occurrence of Rasmussen encephalitis (RE) and localized scleroderma (LS) is rare and poorly known. We describe the unique case of a 23-year-old patient with late-onset RE of the right hemisphere, emerging 15 years following LS of the left lower limb exclusively.
Furthermore, through a systematic review of existing literature, we delineate distinct characteristics of RE concomitant with LS: a delayed onset compared to classical RE cases; its occurrence either preceding or succeeding LS; and the variable involvement of the ipsilateral or contralateral hemisphere to the affected craniofacial skin. These findings might provide some hints regarding the interplay between these two conditions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Neuroimmunology affords a forum for the publication of works applying immunologic methodology to the furtherance of the neurological sciences. Studies on all branches of the neurosciences, particularly fundamental and applied neurobiology, neurology, neuropathology, neurochemistry, neurovirology, neuroendocrinology, neuromuscular research, neuropharmacology and psychology, which involve either immunologic methodology (e.g. immunocytochemistry) or fundamental immunology (e.g. antibody and lymphocyte assays), are considered for publication.