Hongpeng Liu , Xuexin Xiang , Zhixue Wang , Haiwen Sun , Chunxia Jia , Jianye Pu , Hong Qin , Qing Wang
{"title":"细粒油页岩与褐煤在75t /h循环流化床锅炉内共燃及污染物形成特性","authors":"Hongpeng Liu , Xuexin Xiang , Zhixue Wang , Haiwen Sun , Chunxia Jia , Jianye Pu , Hong Qin , Qing Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.powtec.2025.121011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Oil shale gas heat carrier retorting is an effective utilization method of oil shale, oil shale fines are generated in this process which have a significant calorific value. Consequently, CFB combustion stands out as an effective methods to utilize these fine oil shale particles. This study conducted experiments blending low-calorific-value oil shale from Beipiao in a 75 t/h lignite CFB boiler. Using the CPFD method, numerical simulations were performed to investigate the combustion characteristics of these fine oil shale particles. The study explored seven different oil shale blending ratios and analyzed their impact, along with various feeding methods, on the combustion and pollutant emission characteristics of the CFB boiler. The findings revealed that increasing the blending ratio from 0 % to 35 % resulted in a decrease in the average hourly furnace temperature from 1145 K to below 1080 K. Additionally, the NO concentration rose from 188 mg/Nm<sup>3</sup> to 289 mg/Nm<sup>3</sup>, the SO<sub>2</sub> concentration escalated from 2335 mg/Nm<sup>3</sup> to 6765 mg/Nm<sup>3</sup>. The study suggests that without modifications to the boiler body, the blending ratio should not exceed 35 %. The optimal feeding method involves supplying oil shale from both sides. These results provide valuable insights into the utilization of low-calorific-value and high-ash fuels for CFB combustion.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":407,"journal":{"name":"Powder Technology","volume":"459 ","pages":"Article 121011"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Co-combustion and pollutant formation characteristics of fine oil shale and lignite in a 75 t/h CFB boiler\",\"authors\":\"Hongpeng Liu , Xuexin Xiang , Zhixue Wang , Haiwen Sun , Chunxia Jia , Jianye Pu , Hong Qin , Qing Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.powtec.2025.121011\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Oil shale gas heat carrier retorting is an effective utilization method of oil shale, oil shale fines are generated in this process which have a significant calorific value. Consequently, CFB combustion stands out as an effective methods to utilize these fine oil shale particles. This study conducted experiments blending low-calorific-value oil shale from Beipiao in a 75 t/h lignite CFB boiler. Using the CPFD method, numerical simulations were performed to investigate the combustion characteristics of these fine oil shale particles. The study explored seven different oil shale blending ratios and analyzed their impact, along with various feeding methods, on the combustion and pollutant emission characteristics of the CFB boiler. The findings revealed that increasing the blending ratio from 0 % to 35 % resulted in a decrease in the average hourly furnace temperature from 1145 K to below 1080 K. Additionally, the NO concentration rose from 188 mg/Nm<sup>3</sup> to 289 mg/Nm<sup>3</sup>, the SO<sub>2</sub> concentration escalated from 2335 mg/Nm<sup>3</sup> to 6765 mg/Nm<sup>3</sup>. The study suggests that without modifications to the boiler body, the blending ratio should not exceed 35 %. The optimal feeding method involves supplying oil shale from both sides. These results provide valuable insights into the utilization of low-calorific-value and high-ash fuels for CFB combustion.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":407,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Powder Technology\",\"volume\":\"459 \",\"pages\":\"Article 121011\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Powder Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032591025004061\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Powder Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032591025004061","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Co-combustion and pollutant formation characteristics of fine oil shale and lignite in a 75 t/h CFB boiler
Oil shale gas heat carrier retorting is an effective utilization method of oil shale, oil shale fines are generated in this process which have a significant calorific value. Consequently, CFB combustion stands out as an effective methods to utilize these fine oil shale particles. This study conducted experiments blending low-calorific-value oil shale from Beipiao in a 75 t/h lignite CFB boiler. Using the CPFD method, numerical simulations were performed to investigate the combustion characteristics of these fine oil shale particles. The study explored seven different oil shale blending ratios and analyzed their impact, along with various feeding methods, on the combustion and pollutant emission characteristics of the CFB boiler. The findings revealed that increasing the blending ratio from 0 % to 35 % resulted in a decrease in the average hourly furnace temperature from 1145 K to below 1080 K. Additionally, the NO concentration rose from 188 mg/Nm3 to 289 mg/Nm3, the SO2 concentration escalated from 2335 mg/Nm3 to 6765 mg/Nm3. The study suggests that without modifications to the boiler body, the blending ratio should not exceed 35 %. The optimal feeding method involves supplying oil shale from both sides. These results provide valuable insights into the utilization of low-calorific-value and high-ash fuels for CFB combustion.
期刊介绍:
Powder Technology is an International Journal on the Science and Technology of Wet and Dry Particulate Systems. Powder Technology publishes papers on all aspects of the formation of particles and their characterisation and on the study of systems containing particulate solids. No limitation is imposed on the size of the particles, which may range from nanometre scale, as in pigments or aerosols, to that of mined or quarried materials. The following list of topics is not intended to be comprehensive, but rather to indicate typical subjects which fall within the scope of the journal's interests:
Formation and synthesis of particles by precipitation and other methods.
Modification of particles by agglomeration, coating, comminution and attrition.
Characterisation of the size, shape, surface area, pore structure and strength of particles and agglomerates (including the origins and effects of inter particle forces).
Packing, failure, flow and permeability of assemblies of particles.
Particle-particle interactions and suspension rheology.
Handling and processing operations such as slurry flow, fluidization, pneumatic conveying.
Interactions between particles and their environment, including delivery of particulate products to the body.
Applications of particle technology in production of pharmaceuticals, chemicals, foods, pigments, structural, and functional materials and in environmental and energy related matters.
For materials-oriented contributions we are looking for articles revealing the effect of particle/powder characteristics (size, morphology and composition, in that order) on material performance or functionality and, ideally, comparison to any industrial standard.