提高加纳医学影像专业人员对人工智能系统信任度的原则:全国横断面研究

IF 2.5 Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
A. Donkor , D. Kumi , E. Amponsah , V. Della Atuwo-Ampoh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Principles for enhancing trust in artificial intelligence systems among medical imaging professionals in Ghana: A nationwide cross-sectional study

Introduction

To realise the full potential of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in medical imaging, it is crucial to address challenges, such as cyberterrorism to foster trust and acceptance. This study aimed to determine the principles that enhance trust in AI systems from the perspective of medical imaging professionals in Ghana.

Methods

An anonymous, online, nationwide cross-sectional survey was conducted. The survey contained questions related to socio-demographic characteristics and AI trustworthy principles, including “human agency and oversight”, “technical robustness and safety”, “data privacy, security and governance” and “transparency, fairness and accountability”.

Results

A total of 370 respondents completed the survey. Among the respondents, 66.5 % (n = 246) were diagnostic radiographers. Considerable number of respondents (n = 121, 32.7 %) reported having little or no understanding of how medical imaging AI systems work. Overall, 54.9 % (n = 203) of the respondents agreed or strongly agreed that each of the four principles was important to enhance trust in medical imaging AI systems, with a composite mean score of 3.88 ± 0.45. Transparency, fairness and accountability had the highest rating (4.27 ± 0.58), whereas the mean score for human agency and oversight was 3.89 ± 0.53. Technical robustness and safety as well as data privacy, security and governance obtained mean scores of 3.79 ± 0.61 and 3.58 ± 0.65, respectively.

Conclusion

Medical imaging professionals in Ghana agreed that human agency, technical robustness, data privacy and transparency are important principles to enhance trust in AI systems; however, future plans including medical imaging AI educational interventions are required to improve AI literacy among medical imaging professionals in Ghana.

Implications for practice

The evidence presented should encourage organisations to design and deploy trustworthy medical imaging AI systems.
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来源期刊
Radiography
Radiography RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
34.60%
发文量
169
审稿时长
63 days
期刊介绍: Radiography is an International, English language, peer-reviewed journal of diagnostic imaging and radiation therapy. Radiography is the official professional journal of the College of Radiographers and is published quarterly. Radiography aims to publish the highest quality material, both clinical and scientific, on all aspects of diagnostic imaging and radiation therapy and oncology.
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