Yan Wang , Peng Zhu , Jian Zheng , Guan-Nian Chen , Xin-Xin Li , Wan-Lu Zhang
{"title":"螯合剂浸出污染土壤重金属解吸过程的分析评价","authors":"Yan Wang , Peng Zhu , Jian Zheng , Guan-Nian Chen , Xin-Xin Li , Wan-Lu Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.sandf.2025.101619","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Analytical solutions elucidating the desorption process of soil flushing aided with chelating agent were established based on advection-domination assumption. The proposed analytical models are feasible for the simulation of eluent leaching tests, which is validated by the numerical analyses as well as column leaching tests of heavy metal contaminated silty soil using ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt (EDTA-2Na) chelating agents. Based on the fittings using the proposed model, the desorption mode of heavy metals aided by EDTA-2Na in the column flushing tests more accords with the pseudo-first-order model comparing to the pseudo-second-order model. The desorption rates calibrated from the column tests are 3∼10 times slower than those from batch tests while the equilibrium desorption ratios are consistent. Limited reaction space and insufficient contacting of chelating agents are supposed to be the major cause of this phenomenon. The proposed analytical model aids deeper understanding for the soil flushing assisted with chelating agents, and can help to provide theoretical basis for soil flushing remediations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21857,"journal":{"name":"Soils and Foundations","volume":"65 3","pages":"Article 101619"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analytical evaluation of heavy metal desorption process from contaminated soil under chelator leaching\",\"authors\":\"Yan Wang , Peng Zhu , Jian Zheng , Guan-Nian Chen , Xin-Xin Li , Wan-Lu Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.sandf.2025.101619\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Analytical solutions elucidating the desorption process of soil flushing aided with chelating agent were established based on advection-domination assumption. The proposed analytical models are feasible for the simulation of eluent leaching tests, which is validated by the numerical analyses as well as column leaching tests of heavy metal contaminated silty soil using ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt (EDTA-2Na) chelating agents. Based on the fittings using the proposed model, the desorption mode of heavy metals aided by EDTA-2Na in the column flushing tests more accords with the pseudo-first-order model comparing to the pseudo-second-order model. The desorption rates calibrated from the column tests are 3∼10 times slower than those from batch tests while the equilibrium desorption ratios are consistent. Limited reaction space and insufficient contacting of chelating agents are supposed to be the major cause of this phenomenon. The proposed analytical model aids deeper understanding for the soil flushing assisted with chelating agents, and can help to provide theoretical basis for soil flushing remediations.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21857,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Soils and Foundations\",\"volume\":\"65 3\",\"pages\":\"Article 101619\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Soils and Foundations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080625000538\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Soils and Foundations","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080625000538","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Analytical evaluation of heavy metal desorption process from contaminated soil under chelator leaching
Analytical solutions elucidating the desorption process of soil flushing aided with chelating agent were established based on advection-domination assumption. The proposed analytical models are feasible for the simulation of eluent leaching tests, which is validated by the numerical analyses as well as column leaching tests of heavy metal contaminated silty soil using ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt (EDTA-2Na) chelating agents. Based on the fittings using the proposed model, the desorption mode of heavy metals aided by EDTA-2Na in the column flushing tests more accords with the pseudo-first-order model comparing to the pseudo-second-order model. The desorption rates calibrated from the column tests are 3∼10 times slower than those from batch tests while the equilibrium desorption ratios are consistent. Limited reaction space and insufficient contacting of chelating agents are supposed to be the major cause of this phenomenon. The proposed analytical model aids deeper understanding for the soil flushing assisted with chelating agents, and can help to provide theoretical basis for soil flushing remediations.
期刊介绍:
Soils and Foundations is one of the leading journals in the field of soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering. It is the official journal of the Japanese Geotechnical Society (JGS)., The journal publishes a variety of original research paper, technical reports, technical notes, as well as the state-of-the-art reports upon invitation by the Editor, in the fields of soil and rock mechanics, geotechnical engineering, and environmental geotechnics. Since the publication of Volume 1, No.1 issue in June 1960, Soils and Foundations will celebrate the 60th anniversary in the year of 2020.
Soils and Foundations welcomes theoretical as well as practical work associated with the aforementioned field(s). Case studies that describe the original and interdisciplinary work applicable to geotechnical engineering are particularly encouraged. Discussions to each of the published articles are also welcomed in order to provide an avenue in which opinions of peers may be fed back or exchanged. In providing latest expertise on a specific topic, one issue out of six per year on average was allocated to include selected papers from the International Symposia which were held in Japan as well as overseas.