全息等离子体中欧姆互易关系的几何化

IF 5.5 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy
Giorgio Frangi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近有人指出,我们所熟悉的电导率σ和电阻率ρ之间的互易关系,我称之为欧姆互易关系,不应该期望在所有可能的情况下都成立,而是一种可能(也可能不)作为特定特征的结果出现的性质,或者在特定的兴趣范围内,给定的理论。在这项工作中,我证明了一个类似的命题:ρ = σ−1,跨越两类不同的全息理论,这些理论是由D = 4 + 1体中电磁对偶的推广所联系起来的。在对偶流体力学理论中,这一表述被证明暗示了动态电磁场对输运系数的任何贡献的抑制,这种贡献只存在于两种理论中的一种。这使得这两种理论,就后期线性电输运而言,是等价的。然后,我通过考虑一个特定的模型并在不同的设置下运行数值模拟来证实这些发现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geometrisation of Ohm’s reciprocity relation in a holographic plasma

It has been recently pointed out that the familiar reciprocity relation between the conductivity σ and resistivity ρ, which I refer to as Ohm’s reciprocity relation, should not be expected to hold in all possible settings, but is rather a property that may (or may not) emerge as a consequence of specific features, or in certain limits of interest, of a given theory. In this work I prove an analogous statement: ρ = σ−1, across two different classes of holographic theories related by a generalisation of the electric-magnetic duality in the D = 4 + 1 bulk. In terms of the dual hydrodynamic theories, this statement is shown to imply the suppression of any contributions to the transport coefficients from dynamical electromagnetic fields, present in only one of the two theories. This makes the two theories, as far as late-time linear electric transport is concerned, equivalent. I then confirm these findings by considering one specific model and run numerical simulations in different settings.

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来源期刊
Journal of High Energy Physics
Journal of High Energy Physics 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
46.30%
发文量
2107
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: The aim of the Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP) is to ensure fast and efficient online publication tools to the scientific community, while keeping that community in charge of every aspect of the peer-review and publication process in order to ensure the highest quality standards in the journal. Consequently, the Advisory and Editorial Boards, composed of distinguished, active scientists in the field, jointly establish with the Scientific Director the journal''s scientific policy and ensure the scientific quality of accepted articles. JHEP presently encompasses the following areas of theoretical and experimental physics: Collider Physics Underground and Large Array Physics Quantum Field Theory Gauge Field Theories Symmetries String and Brane Theory General Relativity and Gravitation Supersymmetry Mathematical Methods of Physics Mostly Solvable Models Astroparticles Statistical Field Theories Mostly Weak Interactions Mostly Strong Interactions Quantum Field Theory (phenomenology) Strings and Branes Phenomenological Aspects of Supersymmetry Mostly Strong Interactions (phenomenology).
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