揭示铋铁氧体纳米粒子在电化学农药检测中的潜力

IF 2.6 4区 化学 Q3 ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Harini U, Caroline Ponraj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单效磷(MCP)是一种有毒的有机磷(OP)杀虫剂,已广泛应用于农业领域,以保护作物免受杂草、病媒生物、昆虫等的侵害。在甲基对硫磷、二氯倍硫磷、对氧磷等有机磷农药中,因其具有较高的杀虫活性,是农民常用的农药之一。由于其在水中的良好溶解度,MCP的残留物很有可能进入人类的食物循环,从而导致急性中毒和各种健康问题。为了解决这个问题,应该实施一种有效的检测系统,该系统具有检测极低浓度MCP的能力。本文采用溶胶-凝胶法和水热法合成了具有不同形貌和表面性能的铋铁氧体颗粒,并对其传感性能进行了有效比较。通过TG/DTA、XRD、FTIR、HRSEM和BET分别进行了结构、形态和表面积的测量。因此,采用掺氟氧化锡(FTO)修饰的铋铁氧体(BFO)电极进行了单氯磷的电化学检测。相对而言,铋铁氧体干凝胶粉末具有长达3周的良好稳定性,检出限(LOD)为0.638µM。从实验室研究可以看出,合成过程在农药的电化学检测中起着至关重要的作用。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unravelling the potential of bismuth ferrite nanoparticles for electrochemical pesticide detection

Monocrotophos (MCP)—a toxic organophosphorus (OP) insecticide—has been widely used in the agricultural field to protect crops from weeds, vectors, insects, etc. Among the different OP pesticides—methyl parathion, dichlofenthion, paraoxon, etc.—monocrotophos is the one which is frequently used by farmers because of its high insecticidal prevention activity. Due to its excellent solubility in water, the residues of MCP have a high chance of entering into the human food cycle which sequentially causes acute poisoning and various health issues. To address it, an effective detection system should be implemented that has the capability of detecting MCP at very low concentrations. Herein, bismuth ferrite particles with varied morphology and surface properties are synthesized using sol–gel and hydrothermal methods, and their sensing properties are effectively compared. Structural, morphological, and surface area measurements are carried out by TG/DTA, XRD, FTIR, HRSEM, and BET, respectively. Consequently, fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO)-modified bismuth ferrite (BFO) electrodes were used for electrochemical detection of monocrotophos. Relatively, bismuth ferrite xerogel powders exhibit good stability for up to 3 weeks with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.638 µM. From the laboratory study, it can be understood that the synthesis procedure plays a crucial role in the electrochemical detection of pesticides.

Graphical abstract

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
4.00%
发文量
227
审稿时长
4.1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry is devoted to all aspects of solid-state chemistry and solid-state physics in electrochemistry. The Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry publishes papers on all aspects of electrochemistry of solid compounds, including experimental and theoretical, basic and applied work. It equally publishes papers on the thermodynamics and kinetics of electrochemical reactions if at least one actively participating phase is solid. Also of interest are articles on the transport of ions and electrons in solids whenever these processes are relevant to electrochemical reactions and on the use of solid-state electrochemical reactions in the analysis of solids and their surfaces. The journal covers solid-state electrochemistry and focusses on the following fields: mechanisms of solid-state electrochemical reactions, semiconductor electrochemistry, electrochemical batteries, accumulators and fuel cells, electrochemical mineral leaching, galvanic metal plating, electrochemical potential memory devices, solid-state electrochemical sensors, ion and electron transport in solid materials and polymers, electrocatalysis, photoelectrochemistry, corrosion of solid materials, solid-state electroanalysis, electrochemical machining of materials, electrochromism and electrochromic devices, new electrochemical solid-state synthesis. The Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry makes the professional in research and industry aware of this swift progress and its importance for future developments and success in the above-mentioned fields.
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