{"title":"季戊四醇衍生磷基双环聚合物对可燃性的影响","authors":"Shikha , Neelam Yadav","doi":"10.1080/1023666X.2024.2445679","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>1-oxyphospha-4-hydroxymethyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo [2.2.2] octane (PEPA) was synthesized successfully in producing a PEPA-based monomer having an acrylate group and its polymers. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), <sup>1</sup>H, and <sup>31</sup>P spectra were used to establish their structural integrity. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), the limited oxygen index (LOI), and the UL-94 test were used to examine the thermal characteristics and flame retardant behavior of the systems with 15 wt% of flame retardants (PhosPTPU<sub>15</sub>, Phosphorous functionalized polymer thermoplastic polyurethane). Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), the results reveal that LOI increases from 19% to 27.8% with the incorporation of 15 wt% PhosPTPU<sub>15</sub>. SEM-EDX was used to evaluate the morphology of the TPU and its blend, which exhibits that with the incorporation of PhosPTPU<sub>15</sub> the blend showed compact morphology and supported the condensed phase mechanism of the blends.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization","volume":"30 3","pages":"Pages 364-375"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of pentaerythritol derived phosphorous based bicyclic polymer on the flammability\",\"authors\":\"Shikha , Neelam Yadav\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/1023666X.2024.2445679\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>1-oxyphospha-4-hydroxymethyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo [2.2.2] octane (PEPA) was synthesized successfully in producing a PEPA-based monomer having an acrylate group and its polymers. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), <sup>1</sup>H, and <sup>31</sup>P spectra were used to establish their structural integrity. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), the limited oxygen index (LOI), and the UL-94 test were used to examine the thermal characteristics and flame retardant behavior of the systems with 15 wt% of flame retardants (PhosPTPU<sub>15</sub>, Phosphorous functionalized polymer thermoplastic polyurethane). Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), the results reveal that LOI increases from 19% to 27.8% with the incorporation of 15 wt% PhosPTPU<sub>15</sub>. SEM-EDX was used to evaluate the morphology of the TPU and its blend, which exhibits that with the incorporation of PhosPTPU<sub>15</sub> the blend showed compact morphology and supported the condensed phase mechanism of the blends.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14236,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization\",\"volume\":\"30 3\",\"pages\":\"Pages 364-375\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S1023666X25000046\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"POLYMER SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S1023666X25000046","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of pentaerythritol derived phosphorous based bicyclic polymer on the flammability
1-oxyphospha-4-hydroxymethyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo [2.2.2] octane (PEPA) was synthesized successfully in producing a PEPA-based monomer having an acrylate group and its polymers. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), 1H, and 31P spectra were used to establish their structural integrity. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), the limited oxygen index (LOI), and the UL-94 test were used to examine the thermal characteristics and flame retardant behavior of the systems with 15 wt% of flame retardants (PhosPTPU15, Phosphorous functionalized polymer thermoplastic polyurethane). Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), the results reveal that LOI increases from 19% to 27.8% with the incorporation of 15 wt% PhosPTPU15. SEM-EDX was used to evaluate the morphology of the TPU and its blend, which exhibits that with the incorporation of PhosPTPU15 the blend showed compact morphology and supported the condensed phase mechanism of the blends.
期刊介绍:
The scope of the journal is to publish original contributions and reviews on studies, methodologies, instrumentation, and applications involving the analysis and characterization of polymers and polymeric-based materials, including synthetic polymers, blends, composites, fibers, coatings, supramolecular structures, polysaccharides, and biopolymers. The Journal will accept papers and review articles on the following topics and research areas involving fundamental and applied studies of polymer analysis and characterization:
Characterization and analysis of new and existing polymers and polymeric-based materials.
Design and evaluation of analytical instrumentation and physical testing equipment.
Determination of molecular weight, size, conformation, branching, cross-linking, chemical structure, and sequence distribution.
Using separation, spectroscopic, and scattering techniques.
Surface characterization of polymeric materials.
Measurement of solution and bulk properties and behavior of polymers.
Studies involving structure-property-processing relationships, and polymer aging.
Analysis of oligomeric materials.
Analysis of polymer additives and decomposition products.