Yulan Wang, Weimin Liu, Peng Yu, Xin Huang, Junjun Pan
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RRM-TransUNet: Deep-Learning Driven Interactive Model for Precise Pancreas Segmentation in CT Images
Background
Pancreatic diseases such as cancer and pancreatitis pose significant health risks. Early detection requires precise segmentation results. Fully automatic segmentation algorithms cannot integrate clinical expertise and correct output errors, while interactive methods can offer a better chance for higher accuracy and reliability.
Methods
We proposed a new network—RRM-TransUNet for the interactive pancreas segmentation task in CT images aiming to provide more reliable and precise results. The network incorporates Rotary Position Embedding, Root Mean Square Normalisation, and a Mixture of Experts mechanism. An intuitive interface is constructed for user-aided pancreas segmentation.
Results
RRM-TransUNet achieves outstanding performance on multiple datasets, with a Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) of 93.82% and an Average Symmetric Surface Distance error (ASSD) of 1.12 mm on MSD, 93.79%/1.15 mm on AMOS, and 93.68%/1.18 mm on AbdomenCT-1K.
Conclusion
Our method outperforms previous methods and provides doctors with an efficient and user-friendly interactive pancreas segmentation experience through the intuitive interface.
期刊介绍：
The International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery provides a cross-disciplinary platform for presenting the latest developments in robotics and computer assisted technologies for medical applications. The journal publishes cutting-edge papers and expert reviews, complemented by commentaries, correspondence and conference highlights that stimulate discussion and exchange of ideas. Areas of interest include robotic surgery aids and systems, operative planning tools, medical imaging and visualisation, simulation and navigation, virtual reality, intuitive command and control systems, haptics and sensor technologies. In addition to research and surgical planning studies, the journal welcomes papers detailing clinical trials and applications of computer-assisted workflows and robotic systems in neurosurgery, urology, paediatric, orthopaedic, craniofacial, cardiovascular, thoraco-abdominal, musculoskeletal and visceral surgery. Articles providing critical analysis of clinical trials, assessment of the benefits and risks of the application of these technologies, commenting on ease of use, or addressing surgical education and training issues are also encouraged. The journal aims to foster a community that encompasses medical practitioners, researchers, and engineers and computer scientists developing robotic systems and computational tools in academic and commercial environments, with the intention of promoting and developing these exciting areas of medical technology.
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