{"title":"γ辐射对掺杂铅受体杂质Bi0.85Sb0.15固溶体磁电性能的影响","authors":"M. M. Tagiyev, I. A. Abdullayeva","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03411-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The influence of gamma radiation on the magnetoelectric properties of extruded samples of Bi<sub>0.85</sub>Sb<sub>0.15</sub> <Pb<sub><i>x</i></sub>> (0.001 ≤ <i>x</i> ≤ 0.05) solid solutions doped with lead at ~ 77–300 K and magnetic field induction of up to 1.0 Tl is studied. It is found out that at low doses of gamma irradiation of the Bi<sub>0.85</sub>Sb<sub>0.15</sub> <Pb> solid solution, the simplest defects of individual interstitial atoms and individual vacancies are formed, leading to an increase in the concentration of free electrons n and electrical conductivity σ and a decrease in the thermopower coefficient α and R<sub>H</sub>. It is shown that a higher irradiation dose in the course of subsequent restructuring during irradiation can cause the formation of complex defects, i.e. point defect clusters, thus decreasing the concentration of current carriers and giving rise to the changes in σ, α and R<sub>H</sub>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 1","pages":"132 - 141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence of gamma radiation on magnetoelectrical properties of Bi0.85Sb0.15 solid solution doped with lead acceptor impurity\",\"authors\":\"M. M. Tagiyev, I. A. Abdullayeva\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11182-025-03411-5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The influence of gamma radiation on the magnetoelectric properties of extruded samples of Bi<sub>0.85</sub>Sb<sub>0.15</sub> <Pb<sub><i>x</i></sub>> (0.001 ≤ <i>x</i> ≤ 0.05) solid solutions doped with lead at ~ 77–300 K and magnetic field induction of up to 1.0 Tl is studied. It is found out that at low doses of gamma irradiation of the Bi<sub>0.85</sub>Sb<sub>0.15</sub> <Pb> solid solution, the simplest defects of individual interstitial atoms and individual vacancies are formed, leading to an increase in the concentration of free electrons n and electrical conductivity σ and a decrease in the thermopower coefficient α and R<sub>H</sub>. It is shown that a higher irradiation dose in the course of subsequent restructuring during irradiation can cause the formation of complex defects, i.e. point defect clusters, thus decreasing the concentration of current carriers and giving rise to the changes in σ, α and R<sub>H</sub>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":770,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Russian Physics Journal\",\"volume\":\"68 1\",\"pages\":\"132 - 141\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Russian Physics Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11182-025-03411-5\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Physics Journal","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11182-025-03411-5","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
研究了伽马辐射对掺杂铅的 Bi0.85Sb0.15 <Pbx> (0.001 ≤ x ≤ 0.05) 固溶体挤压样品磁电特性的影响,样品在 ~ 77-300 K 和高达 1.0 Tl 的磁场感应条件下。研究发现,在低剂量伽马辐照下,Bi0.85Sb0.15 <Pb>固溶体会形成单个间隙原子和单个空位的最简单缺陷,导致自由电子浓度 n 和电导率 σ 增加,热功率系数 α 和相对湿度降低。研究表明,在辐照过程中的后续重组过程中,较高的辐照剂量会导致复杂缺陷(即点缺陷簇)的形成,从而降低电流载流子的浓度,引起 σ、α 和 RH 的变化。
Influence of gamma radiation on magnetoelectrical properties of Bi0.85Sb0.15 solid solution doped with lead acceptor impurity
The influence of gamma radiation on the magnetoelectric properties of extruded samples of Bi0.85Sb0.15 <Pbx> (0.001 ≤ x ≤ 0.05) solid solutions doped with lead at ~ 77–300 K and magnetic field induction of up to 1.0 Tl is studied. It is found out that at low doses of gamma irradiation of the Bi0.85Sb0.15 <Pb> solid solution, the simplest defects of individual interstitial atoms and individual vacancies are formed, leading to an increase in the concentration of free electrons n and electrical conductivity σ and a decrease in the thermopower coefficient α and RH. It is shown that a higher irradiation dose in the course of subsequent restructuring during irradiation can cause the formation of complex defects, i.e. point defect clusters, thus decreasing the concentration of current carriers and giving rise to the changes in σ, α and RH.
期刊介绍:
Russian Physics Journal covers the broad spectrum of specialized research in applied physics, with emphasis on work with practical applications in solid-state physics, optics, and magnetism. Particularly interesting results are reported in connection with: electroluminescence and crystal phospors; semiconductors; phase transformations in solids; superconductivity; properties of thin films; and magnetomechanical phenomena.