{"title":"体外循环对动物血浆主要成分结构的影响——ATR-IR和2D-COS研究。第二部分:抗血栓药物的存在","authors":"S. Olsztyńska-Janus , M.A. Czarnecki","doi":"10.1016/j.saa.2025.126185","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>An application of extracorporeal circulation (ECC) requires using antithrombotic drugs to maintain blood fluidity and prevent thrombotic complications. The molecular mechanism of this process is not fully elucidated; therefore, we undertook an examination of the effect of antithrombotic drugs (aspirin and clopidogrel) on changes in the structure of the main plasma components during ECC. The spectral variations were monitored using ATR-IR (Attenuated Total Reflection Infrared) spectroscopy and analyzed by moving-window approach and two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS). For samples subjected to anticoagulant therapy, we observed a much higher extent of spectral changes, as compared with the control samples. The most significant changes were observed for the bands from water and amide moieties. The obtained results demonstrate high sensitivity and reliability of ATR-IR spectroscopy coupled with advanced numerical analysis for monitoring variations in the structure and composition of blood plasma during ECC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":433,"journal":{"name":"Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy","volume":"338 ","pages":"Article 126185"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of extracorporeal circulation on structure of main components of animal plasma – ATR-IR and 2D-COS studies. Part II: Presence of antithrombotic drugs\",\"authors\":\"S. Olsztyńska-Janus , M.A. Czarnecki\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.saa.2025.126185\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>An application of extracorporeal circulation (ECC) requires using antithrombotic drugs to maintain blood fluidity and prevent thrombotic complications. The molecular mechanism of this process is not fully elucidated; therefore, we undertook an examination of the effect of antithrombotic drugs (aspirin and clopidogrel) on changes in the structure of the main plasma components during ECC. The spectral variations were monitored using ATR-IR (Attenuated Total Reflection Infrared) spectroscopy and analyzed by moving-window approach and two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS). For samples subjected to anticoagulant therapy, we observed a much higher extent of spectral changes, as compared with the control samples. The most significant changes were observed for the bands from water and amide moieties. The obtained results demonstrate high sensitivity and reliability of ATR-IR spectroscopy coupled with advanced numerical analysis for monitoring variations in the structure and composition of blood plasma during ECC.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":433,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy\",\"volume\":\"338 \",\"pages\":\"Article 126185\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386142525004913\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"SPECTROSCOPY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386142525004913","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SPECTROSCOPY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of extracorporeal circulation on structure of main components of animal plasma – ATR-IR and 2D-COS studies. Part II: Presence of antithrombotic drugs
An application of extracorporeal circulation (ECC) requires using antithrombotic drugs to maintain blood fluidity and prevent thrombotic complications. The molecular mechanism of this process is not fully elucidated; therefore, we undertook an examination of the effect of antithrombotic drugs (aspirin and clopidogrel) on changes in the structure of the main plasma components during ECC. The spectral variations were monitored using ATR-IR (Attenuated Total Reflection Infrared) spectroscopy and analyzed by moving-window approach and two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS). For samples subjected to anticoagulant therapy, we observed a much higher extent of spectral changes, as compared with the control samples. The most significant changes were observed for the bands from water and amide moieties. The obtained results demonstrate high sensitivity and reliability of ATR-IR spectroscopy coupled with advanced numerical analysis for monitoring variations in the structure and composition of blood plasma during ECC.
期刊介绍:
Spectrochimica Acta, Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy (SAA) is an interdisciplinary journal which spans from basic to applied aspects of optical spectroscopy in chemistry, medicine, biology, and materials science.
The journal publishes original scientific papers that feature high-quality spectroscopic data and analysis. From the broad range of optical spectroscopies, the emphasis is on electronic, vibrational or rotational spectra of molecules, rather than on spectroscopy based on magnetic moments.
Criteria for publication in SAA are novelty, uniqueness, and outstanding quality. Routine applications of spectroscopic techniques and computational methods are not appropriate.
Topics of particular interest of Spectrochimica Acta Part A include, but are not limited to:
Spectroscopy and dynamics of bioanalytical, biomedical, environmental, and atmospheric sciences,
Novel experimental techniques or instrumentation for molecular spectroscopy,
Novel theoretical and computational methods,
Novel applications in photochemistry and photobiology,
Novel interpretational approaches as well as advances in data analysis based on electronic or vibrational spectroscopy.