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引用次数: 0
摘要
为了解决对实际工资代表性日益增长的担忧,我们对工业化前的英国和意大利的GDP pc进行了新的估计,并对比利时、芬兰、法国、德国、荷兰、葡萄牙、波兰、西班牙和瑞典进行了新的探索性估计,采用了growth and Persson(2016)的一般均衡模型。我们的研究结果对目前关于“小差异”的理论共识的可靠性提出了质疑,并提出了另一种假设:1500年后,欧洲西北部的斯密式增长比欧洲其他地区更快。
Smithian growth in the little divergence: a general equilibrium analysis
To address growing concerns on the representativeness of real wages, we generate new estimates of GDP pc in pre-industrial England and Italy, as well as new exploratory estimates for Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Portugal, Poland, Spain and Sweden, with Groth and Persson's (2016) general equilibrium model. Our results question the robustness of the current theoretical consensus on the “little divergence” and suggest an alternative hypothesis: north-western Europe saw faster Smithian growth than the rest of Europe after 1500.
期刊介绍:
Explorations in Economic History provides broad coverage of the application of economic analysis to historical episodes. The journal has a tradition of innovative applications of theory and quantitative techniques, and it explores all aspects of economic change, all historical periods, all geographical locations, and all political and social systems. The journal includes papers by economists, economic historians, demographers, geographers, and sociologists. Explorations in Economic History is the only journal where you will find "Essays in Exploration." This unique department alerts economic historians to the potential in a new area of research, surveying the recent literature and then identifying the most promising issues to pursue.