{"title":"高泡点压力、高氧纯度碱性电解用亲水性聚苯硫醚/纤维素/聚苯硫醚复合膜","authors":"Jianhua Huang, Yulian Zheng, Hui Wu*, Hui Lin*, Yubin Hong, Lihui Chen and Liulian Huang*, ","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.4c0419010.1021/acsapm.4c04190","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >The advancement of ecofriendly and high-performance energy transformation systems has driven the development of advanced membrane materials for alkaline water electrolysis (AWE), which conduct hydroxide ions and block the interpenetration of hydrogen and oxygen. The wettability and inadequate gas blocking remain challenges for the AWE membrane. In this study, a hydrophilic polyphenylene sulfide/cellulose/polyphenylene sulfide (PPS/C/PPS) composite membrane with high bubble point pressure (BPP), outstanding oxygen purity, and low area resistance (AR) was fabricated. The porous PPS/C/PPS membrane exhibits a high BPP of 12.4 bar and low AR of 0.014 Ω·cm<sup>2</sup>. Notably, gas purity tests reveal that the oxygen purity is about 99.974%, which is much higher than that of commercial hydrophilic polyphenylene sulfide (C-HPPS) (98.5%). The AWE cell with the PPS/C/PPS composite membrane shows a current density (CD) of 319.2 mA·cm<sup>–2</sup> in 30 wt % KOH solution at 80 °C at a voltage of 2 V, surpassing that of C-HPPS (208.0 mA·cm<sup>–2</sup>). Additionally, the AWE cell exhibits high stability of more than 450 h at KOH solution (30 wt %) without attenuation, emphasizing the membrane’s competitive edge and its vast application potential.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 7","pages":"4322–4328 4322–4328"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hydrophilic Polyphenylene Sulfide/Cellulose/Polyphenylene Sulfide Composite Membrane with High Bubble Point Pressure and High Oxygen Purity for Alkaline Water Electrolysis\",\"authors\":\"Jianhua Huang, Yulian Zheng, Hui Wu*, Hui Lin*, Yubin Hong, Lihui Chen and Liulian Huang*, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acsapm.4c0419010.1021/acsapm.4c04190\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >The advancement of ecofriendly and high-performance energy transformation systems has driven the development of advanced membrane materials for alkaline water electrolysis (AWE), which conduct hydroxide ions and block the interpenetration of hydrogen and oxygen. The wettability and inadequate gas blocking remain challenges for the AWE membrane. In this study, a hydrophilic polyphenylene sulfide/cellulose/polyphenylene sulfide (PPS/C/PPS) composite membrane with high bubble point pressure (BPP), outstanding oxygen purity, and low area resistance (AR) was fabricated. The porous PPS/C/PPS membrane exhibits a high BPP of 12.4 bar and low AR of 0.014 Ω·cm<sup>2</sup>. Notably, gas purity tests reveal that the oxygen purity is about 99.974%, which is much higher than that of commercial hydrophilic polyphenylene sulfide (C-HPPS) (98.5%). The AWE cell with the PPS/C/PPS composite membrane shows a current density (CD) of 319.2 mA·cm<sup>–2</sup> in 30 wt % KOH solution at 80 °C at a voltage of 2 V, surpassing that of C-HPPS (208.0 mA·cm<sup>–2</sup>). Additionally, the AWE cell exhibits high stability of more than 450 h at KOH solution (30 wt %) without attenuation, emphasizing the membrane’s competitive edge and its vast application potential.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACS Applied Polymer Materials\",\"volume\":\"7 7\",\"pages\":\"4322–4328 4322–4328\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACS Applied Polymer Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsapm.4c04190\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsapm.4c04190","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Hydrophilic Polyphenylene Sulfide/Cellulose/Polyphenylene Sulfide Composite Membrane with High Bubble Point Pressure and High Oxygen Purity for Alkaline Water Electrolysis
The advancement of ecofriendly and high-performance energy transformation systems has driven the development of advanced membrane materials for alkaline water electrolysis (AWE), which conduct hydroxide ions and block the interpenetration of hydrogen and oxygen. The wettability and inadequate gas blocking remain challenges for the AWE membrane. In this study, a hydrophilic polyphenylene sulfide/cellulose/polyphenylene sulfide (PPS/C/PPS) composite membrane with high bubble point pressure (BPP), outstanding oxygen purity, and low area resistance (AR) was fabricated. The porous PPS/C/PPS membrane exhibits a high BPP of 12.4 bar and low AR of 0.014 Ω·cm2. Notably, gas purity tests reveal that the oxygen purity is about 99.974%, which is much higher than that of commercial hydrophilic polyphenylene sulfide (C-HPPS) (98.5%). The AWE cell with the PPS/C/PPS composite membrane shows a current density (CD) of 319.2 mA·cm–2 in 30 wt % KOH solution at 80 °C at a voltage of 2 V, surpassing that of C-HPPS (208.0 mA·cm–2). Additionally, the AWE cell exhibits high stability of more than 450 h at KOH solution (30 wt %) without attenuation, emphasizing the membrane’s competitive edge and its vast application potential.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Polymer Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of engineering, chemistry, physics, and biology relevant to applications of polymers.
The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates fundamental knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, polymer science and chemistry into important polymer applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses relationships among structure, processing, morphology, chemistry, properties, and function as well as work that provide insights into mechanisms critical to the performance of the polymer for applications.