2011-2020年在墨尔本性健康诊所就诊的女性性工作者的性传播感染和与非工作伙伴的性行为。

IF 3.6 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Ei T Aung, Chatnapa Yodkitudomying, Christopher K Fairley, Tiffany Phillips, Lenka Vodstrcil, Catriona S Bradshaw, Marcus Y Chen, Eric P F Chow
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:很少有研究调查女性性工作者(FSWs)在其性工作之外的性行为及其与细菌性传播感染(STIs)检测的关系。这项研究的目的是调查非工作性伴侣和避孕套使用的年度趋势,以及它们与性传播疾病的关系。方法:我们对2011年1月至2020年12月期间首次在墨尔本性健康诊所就诊的FSWs进行了重复横断面研究。提取了非工作男性和女性性伴侣的性行为、安全套使用情况和性传播感染诊断数据。结果:在纳入分析的3075名家庭女工中,70% (n=2167)报告在过去12个月内有非工作性伴侣,66% (n=2041)报告有非工作男性性伴侣,20% (n=608)报告有非工作女性性伴侣,18% (n=556)报告同时有非工作男性和女性性伴侣。从2011年到2020年,有非工作时间的男性性伴侣的女服务员比例从37%(115/315)上升到61%(69/113)。结论:我们的研究突出了女服务员在性工作之外的性行为的转变,与一般人群的趋势一致。这些变化可能导致该人群中性传播感染动态的变化。总体而言,我们发现FSWs的STI阳性率较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sexually transmitted infections and sexual practices with non-work partners, among female sex workers attending a sexual health clinic in Melbourne, 2011-2020.

Background: Few studies have examined the sexual practices of female sex workers (FSWs) outside of their sex work and their association with the detection of bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs). This study aimed to investigate the annual trends in the number of non-work sexual partners and condom use among FSWs and their association with STIs.

Methods: We conducted a repeated cross-sectional study of FSWs attending a sexual health clinic in Melbourne for the first time between January 2011 and December 2020. Data on sexual practices with non-work male and female sexual partners, condom use and STI diagnoses among FSWs were extracted.

Results: Of the 3075 FSWs included in the analysis, 70% (n=2167) reported having non-work sexual partners in the past 12 months, 66% (n=2041) reported having non-work male sexual partners, 20% (n=608) reported having non-work female sexual partners and 18% (n=556) reported having both non-work male and female sexual partners. From 2011 to 2020, the proportion of FSWs who had non-work casual male sexual partners increased from 37% (115/315) to 61% (69/113) (ptrend<0.001). Condomless sex with non-work casual male sexual partners increased from 43% (50/115) to 67% (46/69) (ptrend<0.001). The positivity of any STIs increased from 5% (16/312) to 13% (14/110) (ptrend<0.001). Multivariable analyses showed that FSWs who had condomless sex with non-work casual male sexual partners had higher odds of having any STIs (adjusted OR 1.41; 95% CI: 1.01, 1.95) compared with those who consistently used condoms with these sexual partners.

Conclusion: Our study highlights a shift in the sexual practices of FSWs outside of sex work, in line with the trends observed in the general population. These changes may contribute to changes in STI transmission dynamics in this population. Overall, we found that the STI positivity in FSWs is low.

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来源期刊
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Sexually Transmitted Infections 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
96
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Sexually Transmitted Infections is the world’s longest running international journal on sexual health. It aims to keep practitioners, trainees and researchers up to date in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of all STIs and HIV. The journal publishes original research, descriptive epidemiology, evidence-based reviews and comment on the clinical, public health, sociological and laboratory aspects of sexual health from around the world. We also publish educational articles, letters and other material of interest to readers, along with podcasts and other online material. STI provides a high quality editorial service from submission to publication.
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