波兰产NDM或vim的Citrobacter spp., 2011-19:高遗传多样性,ST8, ST18和ST22全球克隆具有更广泛的代表性

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Radosław Izdebski, Marta Biedrzycka, Paweł Urbanowicz, Dorota Żabicka, Marek Gniadkowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了波兰产金属β-内酰胺酶(MBL)的柠檬酸杆菌的基因组流行病学。从2011年到2009年共分离出118株VIM酶(n = 100)、NDM酶(n = 17)和IMP酶(n = 1),主要是弗氏梭菌(n = 94) 33种序列类型(STs)。三种全球传播的STs更为普遍,即ST18 (n = 15)、ST8 (n = 11)和ST22 (n = 10),它们都是无性多样化的,受VIM和NDM决定因素的影响。只有少数暴发得到证实,表明MBL的存在主要是由于独立获得,这与柠檬酸杆菌分离株(n = 12)与其他产生MBL的肠杆菌的共同鉴定一致。尽管爆发的可能性较低,但柠檬酸杆菌属构成了一个重要的MBL水库,需要引起注意和监测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NDM- or VIM-producing Citrobacter spp. in Poland, 2011-19: high genetic diversity with broader representation of ST8, ST18 and ST22 global clones.

This study focused on genomic epidemiology of metallo-β-lactamase (MBL)-producing Citrobacter spp. in Poland. It included 118 isolates with VIM (n = 100), NDM (n = 17) or IMP (n = 1) enzymes from 2011 to 19, largely C. freundii (n = 94) of 33 sequence types (STs). Three globally-spread STs were more prevalent, namely ST18 (n = 15), ST8 (n = 11) and ST22 (n = 10), each diversified clonally and by VIM and NDM determinants. Only few outbreaks were evidenced, indicating MBL presence to result mainly from independent acquisitions, consistent with co-identifications of Citrobacter isolates (n = 12) with other MBL-producing Enterobacterales. Despite lower outbreak potential, Citrobacter spp. constitute a significant MBL reservoir, requiring attention and surveillance.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
2.20%
发文量
138
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: EJCMID is an interdisciplinary journal devoted to the publication of communications on infectious diseases of bacterial, viral and parasitic origin.
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