患者依从性在中国老年2型糖尿病患者疾病认知和生活质量之间的中介作用：一项横断面研究

IF 2.5 3区医学 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

Geriatric Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-09 DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2025.03.024

Yi Wu , Hong Cao , Xun Ma , Litong Zhao , Renjia Du , Dan Li , Ju Yang , Yingyu Wang , Jing Sun , Feng Zhang , Jiai Yan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨患者依从性在老年2型糖尿病患者疾病感知与生活质量之间的中介作用。方法采用横断面研究，纳入302例老年2型糖尿病患者。采用中介效应模型探讨疾病感知、患者依从性与生活质量之间的关系。结果疾病感知与生活质量呈显著正相关(r = 0.784, P <；0.001)，但与患者依从性呈显著负相关(r = -0.618, P <；0.001)。患者依从性与生活质量呈显著负相关(r = -0.678, P <；0.001)。患者依从性介导疾病感知对生活质量的影响，占总效应的22.62%。结论提高老年2型糖尿病患者的依从性应成为治疗的优先目标。

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Patient compliance as a mediator between illness perceptions and quality of life among geriatric Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study

Objective

To explore the mediated role of patient compliance between illness perception and quality of life in geriatric Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Methods

It was a cross-sectional study and included 302 geriatric patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The mediated effect model was employed to investigate the link between illness perception, patient compliance, and quality of life.

Results

A strong positive link between illness perception and quality of life (r = 0.784, P < 0.001), but a significantly negative correlation with patient compliance (r = -0.618, P < 0.001). There was a substantial negative association found between patient compliance and quality of life (r = -0.678, P < 0.001). Patient compliance mediated the influence of illness perception on quality of life, accounting for 22.62% of the overall effect.

Conclusion

Improving patient compliance in geriatric patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus should become a priority target.

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来源期刊

Geriatric Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

7.40%

发文量

257

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Geriatric Nursing is a comprehensive source for clinical information and management advice relating to the care of older adults. The journal''s peer-reviewed articles report the latest developments in the management of acute and chronic disorders and provide practical advice on care of older adults across the long term continuum. Geriatric Nursing addresses current issues related to drugs, advance directives, staff development and management, legal issues, client and caregiver education, infection control, and other topics. The journal is written specifically for nurses and nurse practitioners who work with older adults in any care setting.