A Ya Basova, N A Polskaya, P V Bezmenov, A Yu Razvaliaeva
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[Adolescent suicide risk assessment using the Suicide Risk Rapid Survey].
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the new Suicide Risk Rapid Survey diagnostic scale, which includes six items on suicidal and non-suicidal self-injurious behavior and is aimed at assessing suicide risk in adolescents with suicidal behavior.
Material and methods: The psychometric verification of the scale was carried out on a sample of adolescents 10-17 years old (n=114, mean age 14.29±1.66) who were treated in a psychiatric hospital. The following methods were used to check the convergent validity of the scale: Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale, Beck Hopelessness Scale, and Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation.
Results: The scale showed satisfactory internal validity (0.7), significant associations with the scales of depression, hopelessness, and suicidal ideation (p<0.001), as well as very high sensitivity (ability to identify patients with suicidal attempts correctly).
Conclusion: The satisfactory psychometric characteristics of the Suicide Risk Rapid Survey scale support its use in clinical practice as a tool for rapid assessment of suicide risk in adolescents.
期刊介绍:
Одно из старейших медицинских изданий России, основанное в 1901 году. Создание журнала связано с именами выдающихся деятелей отечественной медицины, вошедших в историю мировой психиатрии и неврологии, – С.С. Корсакова и А.Я. Кожевникова.
Широкий диапазон предлагаемых журналом материалов и разнообразие форм их представления привлекают внимание научных работников и врачей, опытных и начинающих медиков, причем не только неврологов и психиатров, но и специалистов смежных областей медицины.