支持有特殊教育需要的儿童参与的合作目标设定方法。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS
Hua-Fang Liao, Ya-Tzu Liao, Li-Chiou Chen, Yen-Tzu Wu, Lin-Ju Kang, Mats Granlund, Eva Björck
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较特殊教育需要儿童与其主要照顾者的参与评分,探讨儿童希望改变的活动及其参与目标。方法:采用残疾评估系统功能量表对20名8 ~ 12岁有特殊教育需要的儿童进行访谈,测量儿童参与频率、独立性和选择改变愿望的活动。使用国际功能、残疾和基于健康的协作解决问题分类来形成基于参与的目标。结果:儿童报告的参与程度与其主要照顾者不同。19名儿童确定了希望改变的活动,主要与家庭和社区环境有关,并表示希望改变参与频率。儿童基于参与的目标反映了他们希望更频繁地做自己喜欢的活动的愿望。结论:特殊教育需要儿童具有不同于照顾者的独特视角,他们可以用半结构化的方法识别自己想要的活动和设定参与目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Collaborative Goal-Setting Approaches to Support Participation of Children With Special Educational Needs.

Purpose: To compare the participation ratings between children with special educational needs and their primary caregivers and investigate the activities children desire to change and their participation-based goals.

Methods: Twenty children with special educational needs aged 8 to 12 years were interviewed using the Functioning Scale of the Disability Evaluation System-Child to measure participation frequency and independence and select desire-to-change activities. The International Classification of Functioning, Disabilities, and Health-based Collaborative Problem Solving was used to form participation-based goals.

Results: Children reported participation differently from their primary caregivers. Nineteen children identified desire-to-change activities mostly related to the home and community settings and indicated a desire to change participation frequency. Children's participation-based goals reflected their desires to do their preferred activities more often.

Conclusions: Children with special educational needs had unique perspectives different from those of their caregivers, and they could identify desired activities and set participation goals with semi-structured methods.

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来源期刊
Pediatric Physical Therapy
Pediatric Physical Therapy PEDIATRICS-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
18.80%
发文量
147
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Pediatric Physical Therapy is an indexed international journal, that publishes peer reviewed research related to the practice of physical therapy for children with movement disorders. The editorial board is comprised of an international panel of researchers and clinical scholars that oversees a rigorous peer review process. The journal serves as the official journal for the pediatric physical therapy professional organizations in the Netherlands, Switzerland, New Zealand, Canada, and the United States. The journal includes articles that support evidenced based practice of physical therapy for children with neuromuscular, musculoskeletal, cardiorespiratory and developmental conditions that lead to disorders of movement, and research reports that contribute to the foundational sciences of pediatric physical therapy, ranging from biomechanics and pediatric exercise science to neurodevelopmental science. To these ends the journal publishes original research articles, systematic reviews directed to specific clinical questions that further the science of physical therapy, clinical guidelines and case reports that describe unusual conditions or cutting edge interventions with sound rationale. The journal adheres to the ethical standards of theInternational Committee of Medical Journal Editors.
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