IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Medicina-buenos Aires Pub Date : 2025-01-01
Manuel Donato, Fernando Tortosa, Guadalupe Montero, Daniel E Manoukian, Agustín Iglesias, María Julia Meschini, Gustavo H Marin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:新药通过更精确、更有效的治疗方法提高了人们的生活质量;然而,新药的高昂购买价格不断威胁着全世界医疗系统的可持续性和公平获取。其方法的出发点应是界定 "高价 "和 "超高价 "药物的概念,但全球尚未达成共识,阿根廷也未对其进行界定。本研究的目的是通过一个有卫生系统代表参加的改良德尔菲技术小组,确定阿根廷 "高价药 "和 "超高价药 "的定义:描述性研究采用定性-定量方法,分三个阶段进行,包括第一阶段的文献系统回顾、第二阶段的选定药物概况分析和第三阶段的小组讨论:在系统回顾中,共发现了 1895 篇文献,其中 23 篇对高成本或高价格药物进行了某种定义。对为专家小组提供范例的 10 种参考药物进行了临床和经济分析。修改后的德尔菲小组由第一轮的 14 位代表和第二轮的 27 位代表组成,最终达成了一致的定义:这项工作收集了我国重要机构代表的经验和观点,为解决这些技术问题提供了一个关键定义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Definition of high-priced and very high-priced drugs for Argentina].

Introduction: New drugs contribute to improving people's quality of life with more precise and effective treatments; however, their high acquisition prices continually put the sustainability of the health system and equitable access at risk throughout the world. A starting point for its approach should be to delimit the concept of "high-price" and "very high-price" drugs, but there is no global consensus and it is not defined for Argentina. The objective was to establish the definition of high-price and very high-price drugs for Argentina through a panel with modified Delphi technique with representatives of the health system.

Materials and methods: A descriptive study was conducted with a qualitative-quantitative approach in three phases that include a Phase 1 systematic review of the literature, a Phase 2 analysis of the profile of selected drugs, and a Phase 3 panel.

Results: For the systematic review, 1895 publications were identified, of which 23 were included with some type of definition of high-cost or high-price drugs. A clinical and economic analysis was performed for ten reference drugs that provided examples to the panel. The modified Delphi panel consisted of a first round of 14 and a second round of consensus of 27 representatives, which resulted in the agreed definition.

Discussion: This work collect the experience and vision of representatives of important institutions in our country and provides a key definition for addressing these technologies.

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来源期刊
Medicina-buenos Aires
Medicina-buenos Aires 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
12.50%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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