保留鼻整形术的策略决策:最佳结果的关键考虑因素。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Elizabeth S Longino, Sam P Most
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的和背景:背侧保留鼻成形术(DPR)技术的候选资格由术前鼻分析和术中对骨拱顶和鼻中隔的评估相结合决定。典型的理想候选者有令人愉悦的正面美学,较短的鼻骨,位于或头侧到鼻梁的骨帽,笔直且适当狭窄的背美学线(DALs),以及小到中等大小的驼峰。当前和未来发展:近年来,随着DPR的日益普及,已经有许多新的方法被描述为接近骨拱顶和间隔,扩大了背侧保留的定义及其潜在适应症。这些技术将DPR的候选范围扩大到歪鼻子、s型驼峰、宽或不规则的DALs和尾隔偏曲。结论和临床意义:选择背侧保留入路的决定是微妙的,依赖于外科医生的,对于这些新的修改可能不那么明显。经典的或改良的DPR,当在合适的候选者中执行得很好时,是实现背部轮廓自然缩小的绝佳方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategic Decision-Making in Preservation Rhinoplasty: Key Considerations for Optimal Outcomes.

Aim and background:  Candidacy for dorsal preservation rhinoplasty (DPR) techniques is determined by a combination of preoperative nasal analysis and intraoperative assessment of the bony vault and septum. Classic ideal candidates have a pleasing frontal aesthetic, shorter nasal bones, bony cap at or cephalic to the rhinion, straight and appropriately narrow dorsal aesthetic lines (DALs), and a small to medium-sized hump.

Current and future development:  Alongside the growing popularity of DPR in recent years there have been numerous new methods described for approaching the bony vault and septum that expand both the definition of dorsal preservation and its potential indications. These techniques expand DPR candidacy to the crooked nose, S-shaped hump, wide or irregular DALs, and deviated caudal septum.

Conclusion and clinical relevance:  The decision toward choosing a dorsal preservation approach is nuanced, surgeon-dependent, and may be less obvious with these new modifications. Classical or modified DPR, when executed well in appropriate candidates, is an excellent method to achieve a natural reduction of the dorsal profile.

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来源期刊
Facial Plastic Surgery
Facial Plastic Surgery 医学-外科
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Facial Plastic Surgery is a journal that publishes topic-specific issues covering areas of aesthetic and reconstructive plastic surgery as it relates to the head, neck, and face. The journal''s scope includes issues devoted to scar revision, periorbital and mid-face rejuvenation, facial trauma, facial implants, rhinoplasty, neck reconstruction, cleft palate, face lifts, as well as various other emerging minimally invasive procedures. Authors provide a global perspective on each topic, critically evaluate recent works in the field, and apply it to clinical practice.
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