技术创新、外债和绿色能源采用：评估它们对MINT经济体环境可持续性的影响

IF 4.8 2区经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE

International Review of Economics & Finance Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.1016/j.iref.2025.104084

Kailai Zhang , Daizheng Jia

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了技术创新、外债和绿色能源采用对MINT国家环境可持续性的影响。利用负荷能力系数（LCF）进行生态评估，比二氧化碳排放等传统指标提供了更广阔的视角。研究结果表明，长期债务和绿色能源投资可提高可持续性，而短期债务和技术进步可能产生混合效应，特别是在绿色技术采用不足的经济体中。该研究强调需要可持续的债务管理、增加可再生能源投资和有针对性的政策激励，以平衡经济增长与环境目标。政策建议包括补贴、税收优惠和战略性债务重组，以支持更加绿色的经济转型。

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Technological innovation, external debt, and green energy adoption: Assessing their impact on environmental sustainability in MINT economies

This study examines the impact of technological innovation, external debt, and green energy adoption on environmental sustainability in MINT countries. Using the Load Capacity Factor (LCF) for ecological assessment, it provides a broader perspective than traditional indicators like CO₂ emissions. The findings reveal that long-term debt and green energy investments enhance sustainability, while short-term debt and technological progress may have mixed effects, particularly in economies with inadequate green technology adoption. The study underscores the need for sustainable debt management, increased renewable energy investments, and targeted policy incentives to balance economic growth with environmental goals. Policy recommendations include subsidies, tax incentives, and strategic debt restructuring to support a greener economic transition.

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来源期刊

International Review of Economics & Finance Multiple-

CiteScore

7.30

自引率

2.20%

发文量

253

期刊介绍： The International Review of Economics & Finance (IREF) is a scholarly journal devoted to the publication of high quality theoretical and empirical articles in all areas of international economics, macroeconomics and financial economics. Contributions that facilitate the communications between the real and the financial sectors of the economy are of particular interest.