Alexandre Leonard, Benjamin Bonnet, Carolyne Croizier, Bertrand Evrard, Vincent Sapin, Anne Fogli, Damien Bouvier
{"title":"【研究达拉单抗对血清蛋白电泳的干扰:两例报告】。","authors":"Alexandre Leonard, Benjamin Bonnet, Carolyne Croizier, Bertrand Evrard, Vincent Sapin, Anne Fogli, Damien Bouvier","doi":"10.1684/abc.2025.1963","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An 86-year-old woman is monitored for IgA λ-associated multiple myeloma, treated in second intention with dexamethasone, revlimid and daratumumab after a relapse. A control serum protein electrophoresis detects the presence of a new monoclonal spike, later confirmed by immunofixation as an IgG κ. Suspecting an interference due to the immunotherapy, a daratumumab specific immunofixation reflex assay (DIRA) is performed, with the addition of anti-daratumumab antibodies, confirming the interference. A second multiple myeloma case is presented, describing interference with daratumumab co-migrating with the original monoclonal immunoglobulin. Based on these cases, we propose an algorithm of action to confirm the interference and provide an accurate biological result consistent with the therapeutic and clinical context.</p>","PeriodicalId":93870,"journal":{"name":"Annales de biologie clinique","volume":"83 2","pages":"202-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Studying daratumumab's interference in serum protein electrophoresis: two case reports].\",\"authors\":\"Alexandre Leonard, Benjamin Bonnet, Carolyne Croizier, Bertrand Evrard, Vincent Sapin, Anne Fogli, Damien Bouvier\",\"doi\":\"10.1684/abc.2025.1963\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>An 86-year-old woman is monitored for IgA λ-associated multiple myeloma, treated in second intention with dexamethasone, revlimid and daratumumab after a relapse. A control serum protein electrophoresis detects the presence of a new monoclonal spike, later confirmed by immunofixation as an IgG κ. Suspecting an interference due to the immunotherapy, a daratumumab specific immunofixation reflex assay (DIRA) is performed, with the addition of anti-daratumumab antibodies, confirming the interference. A second multiple myeloma case is presented, describing interference with daratumumab co-migrating with the original monoclonal immunoglobulin. Based on these cases, we propose an algorithm of action to confirm the interference and provide an accurate biological result consistent with the therapeutic and clinical context.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":93870,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annales de biologie clinique\",\"volume\":\"83 2\",\"pages\":\"202-10\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annales de biologie clinique\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1684/abc.2025.1963\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annales de biologie clinique","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1684/abc.2025.1963","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Studying daratumumab's interference in serum protein electrophoresis: two case reports].
An 86-year-old woman is monitored for IgA λ-associated multiple myeloma, treated in second intention with dexamethasone, revlimid and daratumumab after a relapse. A control serum protein electrophoresis detects the presence of a new monoclonal spike, later confirmed by immunofixation as an IgG κ. Suspecting an interference due to the immunotherapy, a daratumumab specific immunofixation reflex assay (DIRA) is performed, with the addition of anti-daratumumab antibodies, confirming the interference. A second multiple myeloma case is presented, describing interference with daratumumab co-migrating with the original monoclonal immunoglobulin. Based on these cases, we propose an algorithm of action to confirm the interference and provide an accurate biological result consistent with the therapeutic and clinical context.