【研究达拉单抗对血清蛋白电泳的干扰:两例报告】。

Alexandre Leonard, Benjamin Bonnet, Carolyne Croizier, Bertrand Evrard, Vincent Sapin, Anne Fogli, Damien Bouvier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一位86岁的女性监测IgA相关性多发性骨髓瘤,复发后再次使用地塞米松,来利度胺和达拉单抗治疗。对照血清蛋白电泳检测到一个新的单克隆尖峰的存在,随后通过免疫固定作为IgG κ确认。怀疑由于免疫治疗引起的干扰,进行达拉图单抗特异性免疫固定反射测定(DIRA),添加抗达拉图单抗抗体,确认干扰。第二个多发性骨髓瘤的情况下提出,描述干扰与原单克隆免疫球蛋白的达拉单抗共迁移。基于这些案例,我们提出了一种作用算法来确认干扰,并提供与治疗和临床环境一致的准确生物学结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Studying daratumumab's interference in serum protein electrophoresis: two case reports].

An 86-year-old woman is monitored for IgA λ-associated multiple myeloma, treated in second intention with dexamethasone, revlimid and daratumumab after a relapse. A control serum protein electrophoresis detects the presence of a new monoclonal spike, later confirmed by immunofixation as an IgG κ. Suspecting an interference due to the immunotherapy, a daratumumab specific immunofixation reflex assay (DIRA) is performed, with the addition of anti-daratumumab antibodies, confirming the interference. A second multiple myeloma case is presented, describing interference with daratumumab co-migrating with the original monoclonal immunoglobulin. Based on these cases, we propose an algorithm of action to confirm the interference and provide an accurate biological result consistent with the therapeutic and clinical context.

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