运用关怀科学理论的概念、理论和实证结构建立关怀模型。

IF 1.6 Q2 NURSING
Natalia Esquivel-Garzón, Mayut Delgado-Galeano, Marisela Marquez-Herrera, Dora Inés Parra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前言:本文展示了一个人性化的护理服务模式的发展和实施的高等院校,使用福塞特的概念,理论,实证(CTE)结构。Watson的人类关怀理论通过使用中期和情境理论的理论组成部分以及结构、过程和结果指标的实证应用来支持所提出的模型。目的:在哥伦比亚一所大学医院的临床实践中开发和实施护理模式。材料和方法:描述性研究分为五个阶段:(1)认识到需要一个护理服务模式来指导护理实践,(2)确定环境的特征和应用场景的特征,(3)检查文献以确定模型创建所需的概念、理论和经验要素,(4)准备实施和(5)实施的后续工作。结果:在文献综述和专家共识的基础上,可以构建一个反映医疗保健衔接的护理交付模型,并采用护理学科的范式、哲学、概念和经验要素,从而确定护理目标,并适应制度文化。结论:开发的护理分娩护理模式以个体、家庭和照顾者为中心,强调护理的全面、人性化、安全、高效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a caring model applying the conceptual, theoretical and empirical structure from caring science theory.

Introduction: This paper shows the development and implementation of a humanised nursing care delivery model for a tertiary institution, using Fawcett's Conceptual, Theoretical, Empirical (CTE) structure. Watson's Theory of Human Caring supported the proposed model through the theoretical component of using mid-range and situational theories and the empirical application of structural, process and result indicators.

Objective: Develop and implement a nursing care model for clinical practice at a university hospital in Colombia.

Materials and methods: Descriptive study developed in five phases: (1) recognising the need for a nursing care delivery model to guide nursing practice, (2) determining the characteristics of the context and the application scenario's features, (3) examining the literature to determine the conceptual, theoretical and empirical elements required for model creation, (4) preparation for implementation and (5) follow-up to implementation.

Results: Based on a literature review and expert consensus, it was possible to construct a care delivery model that reflects the articulation of medical care and the adoption of paradigmatic, philosophical, conceptual and empirical elements of the nursing discipline, allowing the identification of care objectives, adjusted to institutional culture.

Conclusion: The developed nursing delivery care model focuses on the individual, family and caregiver, emphasising comprehensive, humanised, safe and efficient care.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.20%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: The Journal of Research in Nursing is a leading peer reviewed journal that blends good research with contemporary debates about policy and practice. The Journal of Research in Nursing contributes knowledge to nursing practice, research and local, national and international health and social care policy. Each issue contains a variety of papers and review commentaries within a specific theme. The editors are advised and supported by a board of key academics, practitioners and policy makers of international standing. The Journal of Research in Nursing will: • Ensure an evidence base to your practice and policy development • Inform your research work at an advanced level • Challenge you to critically reflect on the interface between practice, policy and research
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