新诊断淋巴瘤患者治疗前肌肉减少症的患病率。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 HEMATOLOGY
Charlotte Nørregaard Grønset, Mary Jarden, Jan Christensen, Martin Hutchings, Anders Tolver, Charlotte Suetta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肌少症是指肌肉力量、质量和性能下降,由于其对治疗结果、生活质量和生存率的影响,在癌症治疗中提出了重大挑战。本研究旨在评估其在新诊断的恶性淋巴瘤患者中的患病率。材料和方法纳入计划一线蒽环类化疗的成人,并在治疗前筛查肌肉减少症。欧洲指南(EWGSOP2)将肌肉减少症定义为低肌肉力量(握力)、低肌肉质量(DXA)和低身体表现(步速)。结果纳入69例患者,平均年龄57岁,女性19例。6例(9%)患者手部握力低,15例(22%)患者肌肉质量低,4例(6%)患者步态速度低。2例患者符合肌肉减少症的标准,1例患者有严重的肌肉减少症。结论肌少症患病率为3%,但22%的患者肌肉质量低,提示单纯肌肉力量可能不是淋巴瘤患者的最佳筛查工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of Pre-Treatment Sarcopenia in Patients Newly Diagnosed with Lymphoma.

Introduction: Sarcopenia, defined by reduced muscle strength, mass, and performance, presents a significant challenge in cancer care due to its impact on treatment outcomes, quality of life, and survival. This study aimed to assess its prevalence in newly diagnosed lymphoma patients.

Methods: Adults planned for first-line anthracycline-based chemotherapy were enrolled and screened for sarcopenia before treatment. Sarcopenia was defined by the European guidelines (EWGSOP2) using low muscle strength (hand-grip), low muscle mass (DXA), and low physical performance (gait speed).

Results: Sixty-nine patients (mean age 57, 19 women) were included. Six patients (9%) had low hand-grip strength, 15 (22%) had low muscle mass, and 4 (6%) demonstrated low gait speed. Two patients met the criteria for sarcopenia, with one having severe sarcopenia.

Conclusion: Sarcopenia prevalence was 3%, but 22% had low muscle mass, suggesting muscle strength alone may not be an optimal screening tool for lymphoma patients.

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来源期刊
Acta Haematologica
Acta Haematologica 医学-血液学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Acta Haematologica'' is a well-established and internationally recognized clinically-oriented journal featuring balanced, wide-ranging coverage of current hematology research. A wealth of information on such problems as anemia, leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, hereditary disorders, blood coagulation, growth factors, hematopoiesis and differentiation is contained in first-rate basic and clinical papers some of which are accompanied by editorial comments by eminent experts. These are supplemented by short state-of-the-art communications, reviews and correspondence as well as occasional special issues devoted to ‘hot topics’ in hematology. These will keep the practicing hematologist well informed of the new developments in the field.
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