等离子体辅助CO2和CH4转化的介质阻挡放电反应器:反应器设计、性能和未来展望的综合综述

IF 3.6 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS
Md Robayet Ahasan, Md Monir Hossain, Ruigang Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介质阻挡放电(DBD)等离子体具有低温、低成本、静音等优点,是一种很有前途的催化技术。本文综合分析了DBD等离子体反应器在CH4转化、CO2裂解和甲烷(DRM)干重整三个关键催化应用中的设计和运行参数。虽然催化剂的选择对于实现理想的产物选择性至关重要,但反应器的设计和反应参数,如放电功率、电极间隙、反应器长度、频率、介电材料厚度和进料气体流速等,对放电特性和反应机理有重要影响。本文还探讨了不太突出的因素,如电极形状和施加的电压波形的影响。此外,本文还讨论了DBD等离子体催化的挑战,包括热损失、温度对放电特性的影响以及提高整体效率的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Dielectric Barrier Discharge Reactors for Plasma-Assisted CO2 and CH4 Conversion: A Comprehensive Review of Reactor Design, Performance, and Future Prospects

Dielectric Barrier Discharge Reactors for Plasma-Assisted CO2 and CH4 Conversion: A Comprehensive Review of Reactor Design, Performance, and Future Prospects

Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma is a promising technology for catalysis due to its low-temperature operation, cost-effectiveness, and silent operation. This review comprehensively analyzes the design and operational parameters of DBD plasma reactors for three key catalytic applications: CH4 conversion, CO2 splitting, and dry reforming of methane (DRM). While catalyst selection is crucial for achieving desired product selectivity, reactor design and reaction parameters such as discharge power, electrode gap, reactor length, frequency, dielectric material thickness, and feed gas flow rate, significantly influence discharge characteristics and reaction mechanisms. This review also explores the influence of less prominent factors, such as electrode shape and applied voltage waveforms. Additionally, this review addresses the challenges of DBD plasma catalysis, including heat loss, temperature effects on discharge characteristics, and strategies for enhancing overall efficiency.

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来源期刊
Energy technology
Energy technology ENERGY & FUELS-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
5.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: Energy Technology provides a forum for researchers and engineers from all relevant disciplines concerned with the generation, conversion, storage, and distribution of energy. This new journal shall publish articles covering all technical aspects of energy process engineering from different perspectives, e.g., new concepts of energy generation and conversion; design, operation, control, and optimization of processes for energy generation (e.g., carbon capture) and conversion of energy carriers; improvement of existing processes; combination of single components to systems for energy generation; design of systems for energy storage; production processes of fuels, e.g., hydrogen, electricity, petroleum, biobased fuels; concepts and design of devices for energy distribution.
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