{"title":"用Ellman亚胺进行连续S-to-C手性诱导/转移的模块化合成双-α-手性胺","authors":"Guangwu Sun, Herui Liu, Baobiao Dong, Yuchao Zhang, Zilong Zhao, Bing Gao","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.adv2010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div >Amines are ubiquitous components in pharmaceuticals. Increasing saturated substitutions (<i>sp<sup>3</sup></i>-hybridized carbon) at the amino center and the number of chiral centers can enrich the molecular diversity and chemical space, ultimately enhancing the success of drug development. However, the synthesis of such advanced amines is challenging due to a higher level of structural complexity and stereo-control. Here, we report a modular protocol for short de novo synthesis of bis-α-chiral amines. This protocol uses commercially available Ellman sulfinamide, <i>tert</i>-butanesulfinamide (<i><sup>t</sup></i>BS), as the exclusive chiral source to selectively produce all possible stereoisomers. Sequential formation of contiguous α-amino chiral carbons is achieved by chirality induction and transfer mechanisms that are both enabled by <i><sup>t</sup></i>BS, the stereoselective imine functionalization and alkyne-participated rearrangement reaction. The second step we developed is crucial for high diastereoselectivity, which is problematic in previous methods. The other coupling partners used in this protocol are abundant feedstocks, providing desirable chemical diversity in the products.</div>","PeriodicalId":21609,"journal":{"name":"Science Advances","volume":"11 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":12.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.science.org/doi/reader/10.1126/sciadv.adv2010","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Modular synthesis of bis-α-chiral amines using Ellman sulfinamide for consecutive S-to-C chirality induction/transfer\",\"authors\":\"Guangwu Sun, Herui Liu, Baobiao Dong, Yuchao Zhang, Zilong Zhao, Bing Gao\",\"doi\":\"10.1126/sciadv.adv2010\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div >Amines are ubiquitous components in pharmaceuticals. Increasing saturated substitutions (<i>sp<sup>3</sup></i>-hybridized carbon) at the amino center and the number of chiral centers can enrich the molecular diversity and chemical space, ultimately enhancing the success of drug development. However, the synthesis of such advanced amines is challenging due to a higher level of structural complexity and stereo-control. Here, we report a modular protocol for short de novo synthesis of bis-α-chiral amines. This protocol uses commercially available Ellman sulfinamide, <i>tert</i>-butanesulfinamide (<i><sup>t</sup></i>BS), as the exclusive chiral source to selectively produce all possible stereoisomers. Sequential formation of contiguous α-amino chiral carbons is achieved by chirality induction and transfer mechanisms that are both enabled by <i><sup>t</sup></i>BS, the stereoselective imine functionalization and alkyne-participated rearrangement reaction. The second step we developed is crucial for high diastereoselectivity, which is problematic in previous methods. The other coupling partners used in this protocol are abundant feedstocks, providing desirable chemical diversity in the products.</div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21609,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Science Advances\",\"volume\":\"11 14\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":12.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.science.org/doi/reader/10.1126/sciadv.adv2010\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Science Advances\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"103\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv2010\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"综合性期刊\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science Advances","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv2010","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Modular synthesis of bis-α-chiral amines using Ellman sulfinamide for consecutive S-to-C chirality induction/transfer
Amines are ubiquitous components in pharmaceuticals. Increasing saturated substitutions (sp3-hybridized carbon) at the amino center and the number of chiral centers can enrich the molecular diversity and chemical space, ultimately enhancing the success of drug development. However, the synthesis of such advanced amines is challenging due to a higher level of structural complexity and stereo-control. Here, we report a modular protocol for short de novo synthesis of bis-α-chiral amines. This protocol uses commercially available Ellman sulfinamide, tert-butanesulfinamide (tBS), as the exclusive chiral source to selectively produce all possible stereoisomers. Sequential formation of contiguous α-amino chiral carbons is achieved by chirality induction and transfer mechanisms that are both enabled by tBS, the stereoselective imine functionalization and alkyne-participated rearrangement reaction. The second step we developed is crucial for high diastereoselectivity, which is problematic in previous methods. The other coupling partners used in this protocol are abundant feedstocks, providing desirable chemical diversity in the products.
期刊介绍:
Science Advances, an open-access journal by AAAS, publishes impactful research in diverse scientific areas. It aims for fair, fast, and expert peer review, providing freely accessible research to readers. Led by distinguished scientists, the journal supports AAAS's mission by extending Science magazine's capacity to identify and promote significant advances. Evolving digital publishing technologies play a crucial role in advancing AAAS's global mission for science communication and benefitting humankind.