鼻窦内植入物与其他部位植入物的比较。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Yung-Ting Hsu, Ida Zarrabi, Saumya Prajapati, Shale Ninneman, Diane Daubert, I-Chung Wang, Nelly Badr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是评估放置在侧窗窦底抬高(LSFE)位置的种植体(ISR)与其他位置相比在边缘骨水平(MBL)和存活率(ISR)方面的差异。方法和材料:确定有LSFE病史和种植体置入术的患者。临床和影像学数据由2名校准的检查人员收集,并分为三个队列进行分析,包括(1)放置在lsfe移植窦内的种植体,(2)放置在上颌非移植窦处的种植体,以及(3)放置在下颌骨的种植体。记录并计算ISR和MBL。利用广义估计方程分析了几种宿主、种植体和手术相关因素对ISR和MBL的潜在影响。结果:99例患者共427颗种植体(63.8±12.5年),平均随访32.3±29.2个月。移植鼻窦累积ISR为93.63%。组1 (n= 142)、组2 (n=129)、组3 (n=147)的平均MBL分别为0.44±0.79 mm、0.84±1.21 mm和0.85±1.16 mm (p=0.01)。大多数MBL发生在种植体植入后的前12个月内。吸烟和牙周病状况对两组患者的ISR和MBL均无影响(P < 0.05)。窦膜穿孔(SMP)和移植材料对MBL均无影响(P < 0.05)。结论:LSFE的使用和LSFE过程中SMP的存在对种植体的结果没有负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Outcomes of implants placed in grafted sinuses in comparison with other regions.

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate differences in marginal bone level (MBL) and survival rates of implants (ISR) placed in lateral-window sinus floor elevation (LSFE) sites compared to other sites.

Method and materials: Patient with a history of LSFE and following implant placement were identified. Clinical and radiographic data was collected by 2 calibrated examiners and divided into three cohorts for the analysis, including (1) implants placed in the LSFE-grafted sinus, (2) implants placed in the maxilla at sites other than grafted sinus, and (3) implants placed in the mandible. ISR and MBL were recorded and calculated. The potential influences of several host, implant, and surgically related factors on ISR and MBL were analyzed using generalized estimating equations.

Results: 427 implants from 99 patients (63.8 ±12.5 years) with an average follow-up period of 32.3 ±29.2 months were analyzed. The cumulative ISR at the grafted sinuses was 93.63%. Mean MBL was 0.44 ± 0.79 mm, 0.84 ±1.21 mm, and 0.85 ±1.16 mm for implants in group 1 (n= 142), group 2 (n=129), and group 3 (n=147) (p=0.01). The majority of MBL occurred within the first 12 months after implant placement. The status of smoking and periodontal disease did not impact ISR or MBL for any group (P>0.05). Neither sinus membrane perforation (SMP) or grafting materials affected MBL (P>0.05) in group 1.

Conclusion: The utilization of LSFE and the presence of SMP during LSFE had no negative impact on implant outcomes.

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来源期刊
Quintessence international
Quintessence international 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
11
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: QI has a new contemporary design but continues its time-honored tradition of serving the needs of the general practitioner with clinically relevant articles that are scientifically based. Dr Eli Eliav and his editorial board are dedicated to practitioners worldwide through the presentation of high-level research, useful clinical procedures, and educational short case reports and clinical notes. Rigorous but timely manuscript review is the first order of business in their quest to publish a high-quality selection of articles in the multiple specialties and disciplines that encompass dentistry.
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