Maria Gabriella Adeodato Prado, Francisco Placido Nogueira Arcanjo, Luiz Odorico Monteiro de Andrade, Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto, Lizandro de Andrade Teles, Jeferson de Sousa Justino, Edcley de Souza Teixeira, Marya Clara Barros Mororó
{"title":"使用网络和移动设备技术管理儿童哮喘：系统回顾和荟萃分析。","authors":"Maria Gabriella Adeodato Prado, Francisco Placido Nogueira Arcanjo, Luiz Odorico Monteiro de Andrade, Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto, Lizandro de Andrade Teles, Jeferson de Sousa Justino, Edcley de Souza Teixeira, Marya Clara Barros Mororó","doi":"10.1016/j.jped.2025.01.013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this review is to assess the use of support tools for children with asthma, based on web and mobile device technologies, and their impact on asthma control.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This is a systematic review conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Manual. The research question defined by the PICO strategy was: ''What are the effects of web-based and mobile device support tools on asthma control in children?'' The search was conducted in the Medline (via PubMed), SciELO, and Embase databases between October and December 2023, with completion in July 2024.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The systematic review analyzed 388 articles and selected 4 studies on technologies for managing asthma in children. The studies showed that mobile apps and electronic monitoring improve asthma control, treatment adherence, and caregivers' quality of life. The meta-analysis showed a mean increase in Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores of 2.73 (95 % CI: 1.95, 3.51) with P < 0.0001, indicating a significant improvement in asthma control scores, highlighting the effectiveness of these technologies.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study demonstrates that digital tools, such as web technologies and mobile devices, can significantly improve the management of childhood asthma, as reflected by an increase in Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores. Despite limitations, the findings are promising. Future research is needed to strengthen the evidence and guide clinical practice in pediatric asthma management.</p>","PeriodicalId":14867,"journal":{"name":"Jornal de pediatria","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Use of web and mobile device technologies in the management of childhood asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.\",\"authors\":\"Maria Gabriella Adeodato Prado, Francisco Placido Nogueira Arcanjo, Luiz Odorico Monteiro de Andrade, Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto, Lizandro de Andrade Teles, Jeferson de Sousa Justino, Edcley de Souza Teixeira, Marya Clara Barros Mororó\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jped.2025.01.013\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this review is to assess the use of support tools for children with asthma, based on web and mobile device technologies, and their impact on asthma control.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This is a systematic review conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Manual. 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The meta-analysis showed a mean increase in Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores of 2.73 (95 % CI: 1.95, 3.51) with P < 0.0001, indicating a significant improvement in asthma control scores, highlighting the effectiveness of these technologies.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study demonstrates that digital tools, such as web technologies and mobile devices, can significantly improve the management of childhood asthma, as reflected by an increase in Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores. Despite limitations, the findings are promising. 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Use of web and mobile device technologies in the management of childhood asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Objective: The objective of this review is to assess the use of support tools for children with asthma, based on web and mobile device technologies, and their impact on asthma control.
Method: This is a systematic review conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Manual. The research question defined by the PICO strategy was: ''What are the effects of web-based and mobile device support tools on asthma control in children?'' The search was conducted in the Medline (via PubMed), SciELO, and Embase databases between October and December 2023, with completion in July 2024.
Results: The systematic review analyzed 388 articles and selected 4 studies on technologies for managing asthma in children. The studies showed that mobile apps and electronic monitoring improve asthma control, treatment adherence, and caregivers' quality of life. The meta-analysis showed a mean increase in Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores of 2.73 (95 % CI: 1.95, 3.51) with P < 0.0001, indicating a significant improvement in asthma control scores, highlighting the effectiveness of these technologies.
Conclusions: This study demonstrates that digital tools, such as web technologies and mobile devices, can significantly improve the management of childhood asthma, as reflected by an increase in Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores. Despite limitations, the findings are promising. Future research is needed to strengthen the evidence and guide clinical practice in pediatric asthma management.
期刊介绍：
Jornal de Pediatria is a bimonthly publication of the Brazilian Society of Pediatrics (Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria, SBP). It has been published without interruption since 1934. Jornal de Pediatria publishes original articles and review articles covering various areas in the field of pediatrics. By publishing relevant scientific contributions, Jornal de Pediatria aims at improving the standards of pediatrics and of the healthcare provided for children and adolescents in general, as well to foster debate about health.
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