Gabriel Feliciano Felizardo, Silvia Bahadian Moreira, Alcides Pissinatti, Amanda de Oliveira Alcantara, Guilherme N. Souza, Aline Moreira de Souza
{"title":"在原地条件下评估 Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Kuhl, 1820) 的血液学和生物化学特征","authors":"Gabriel Feliciano Felizardo, Silvia Bahadian Moreira, Alcides Pissinatti, Amanda de Oliveira Alcantara, Guilherme N. Souza, Aline Moreira de Souza","doi":"10.1111/jmp.70018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <p><i>Leontopithecus chrysomelas</i> is a neotropical primate in danger of extinction and its ex-situ maintenance is one of the species' conservation and preservation strategies. Knowledge of biological standards of normality, such as hematological and biochemical analytes, provides valuable information on the animals' state of health and aids in the diagnosis of diseases.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>Blood samples from 65 individuals of the species <i>L. chrysomelas</i> were collected and analyzed for complete blood count analytes and biochemical analytes. Each variable was statistically analyzed according to the ASVCP guidelines and compared between the sexes.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>This study provides hematological and biochemical reference values for <i>L. chrysomelas</i> under humane care. Statistical differences were observed between the sexes in hematological and biochemical analytes. Differences were observed in hemoglobinometry and mean corpuscular volume (MCV), in which males showed higher values (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Considering the biochemical analytes, the males of <i>L. chrysomelas</i> showed higher alkaline phosphatase values compared to the females (<i>p</i> < 0.05).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Our study provides the first reports of hematological and biochemical reference values for <i>L. chrysomelas</i> ex-situ. The normal ranges described can be used for the management, diagnosis, monitoring, and disease prevention of animals in similar conditions.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":16439,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Primatology","volume":"54 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of the Hematological and Biochemical Profile of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Kuhl, 1820) Under Ex-Situ Conditions\",\"authors\":\"Gabriel Feliciano Felizardo, Silvia Bahadian Moreira, Alcides Pissinatti, Amanda de Oliveira Alcantara, Guilherme N. Souza, Aline Moreira de Souza\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/jmp.70018\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <p><i>Leontopithecus chrysomelas</i> is a neotropical primate in danger of extinction and its ex-situ maintenance is one of the species' conservation and preservation strategies. Knowledge of biological standards of normality, such as hematological and biochemical analytes, provides valuable information on the animals' state of health and aids in the diagnosis of diseases.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>Blood samples from 65 individuals of the species <i>L. chrysomelas</i> were collected and analyzed for complete blood count analytes and biochemical analytes. Each variable was statistically analyzed according to the ASVCP guidelines and compared between the sexes.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>This study provides hematological and biochemical reference values for <i>L. chrysomelas</i> under humane care. Statistical differences were observed between the sexes in hematological and biochemical analytes. Differences were observed in hemoglobinometry and mean corpuscular volume (MCV), in which males showed higher values (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Considering the biochemical analytes, the males of <i>L. chrysomelas</i> showed higher alkaline phosphatase values compared to the females (<i>p</i> < 0.05).</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>Our study provides the first reports of hematological and biochemical reference values for <i>L. chrysomelas</i> ex-situ. The normal ranges described can be used for the management, diagnosis, monitoring, and disease prevention of animals in similar conditions.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16439,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Medical Primatology\",\"volume\":\"54 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Medical Primatology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jmp.70018\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"VETERINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Medical Primatology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jmp.70018","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Evaluation of the Hematological and Biochemical Profile of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Kuhl, 1820) Under Ex-Situ Conditions
Leontopithecus chrysomelas is a neotropical primate in danger of extinction and its ex-situ maintenance is one of the species' conservation and preservation strategies. Knowledge of biological standards of normality, such as hematological and biochemical analytes, provides valuable information on the animals' state of health and aids in the diagnosis of diseases.
Methods
Blood samples from 65 individuals of the species L. chrysomelas were collected and analyzed for complete blood count analytes and biochemical analytes. Each variable was statistically analyzed according to the ASVCP guidelines and compared between the sexes.
Results
This study provides hematological and biochemical reference values for L. chrysomelas under humane care. Statistical differences were observed between the sexes in hematological and biochemical analytes. Differences were observed in hemoglobinometry and mean corpuscular volume (MCV), in which males showed higher values (p < 0.05). Considering the biochemical analytes, the males of L. chrysomelas showed higher alkaline phosphatase values compared to the females (p < 0.05).
Conclusions
Our study provides the first reports of hematological and biochemical reference values for L. chrysomelas ex-situ. The normal ranges described can be used for the management, diagnosis, monitoring, and disease prevention of animals in similar conditions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Medical Primatology publishes research on non-human primates as models to study, prevent, and/or treat human diseases; subjects include veterinary medicine; morphology, physiology, reproductive biology, central nervous system, and cardiovascular diseases; husbandry, handling, experimental methodology, and management of non-human primate colonies and laboratories; non-human primate wildlife management; and behaviour and sociology as related to medical conditions and captive non-human primate needs.
Published material includes: Original Manuscripts - research results; Case Reports - scientific documentation of a single clinical study; Short Papers - case histories, methodologies, and techniques of particular interest; Letters to the Editor - opinions, controversies and sporadic scientific observations; Perspectives – opinion piece about existing research on a particular topic; Minireviews – a concise review of existing literature; Book Reviews by invitation; Special Issues containing selected papers from specialized meetings; and Editorials and memoriams authored by the Editor-in-Chief.