Yueqin Qian, Hongli Yan, Xiaoqing Zeng, Yongqi Li, Jie Yang, Lei Zhang, Yi Liu, Yanlin Gong, Jing Wu, Jing Chu
{"title":"PERMA 剖析器中文版：有效性和可靠性研究。","authors":"Yueqin Qian, Hongli Yan, Xiaoqing Zeng, Yongqi Li, Jie Yang, Lei Zhang, Yi Liu, Yanlin Gong, Jing Wu, Jing Chu","doi":"10.1186/s40359-025-02560-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Backgrounds: </strong>Positive psychology offers a promising framework for enhancing mental health, particularly among maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients, whose psychological well-being is often compromised. This study aimed to develop and validate a Chinese version of the PERMA Profiler, tailored to assess flourishing in MHD patients and provide a reliable research tool.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Following the translation and cultural adaptation of the original PERMA Profiler, 376 MHD patients were surveyed to assess its psychometric properties. Analyses included item analysis, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, criterion validity, and reliability testing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The Chinese version retained all original items and exhibited strong psychometric properties. By validity analysis, the KMO value was 0.871. Factor analysis identified two dimensions: positive experience and self-actualization, accounting for 57.7% of the variance. Model fit indices (χ<sup>2</sup>/df = 3.23, RMSEA = 0.095) were acceptable. The scale showed strong internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.914) and test-retest reliability (r = 0.764).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The PERMA Profiler, adapted for a Chinese cultural context, is a reliable and valid tool for assessing flourishing in MHD patients. It offers a robust foundation for research and intervention to improve mental health outcomes in this population.</p>","PeriodicalId":37867,"journal":{"name":"BMC Psychology","volume":"13 1","pages":"324"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11966933/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Chinese version of the PERMA profiler: a validity and reliability study.\",\"authors\":\"Yueqin Qian, Hongli Yan, Xiaoqing Zeng, Yongqi Li, Jie Yang, Lei Zhang, Yi Liu, Yanlin Gong, Jing Wu, Jing Chu\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s40359-025-02560-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Backgrounds: </strong>Positive psychology offers a promising framework for enhancing mental health, particularly among maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients, whose psychological well-being is often compromised. This study aimed to develop and validate a Chinese version of the PERMA Profiler, tailored to assess flourishing in MHD patients and provide a reliable research tool.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Following the translation and cultural adaptation of the original PERMA Profiler, 376 MHD patients were surveyed to assess its psychometric properties. Analyses included item analysis, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, criterion validity, and reliability testing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The Chinese version retained all original items and exhibited strong psychometric properties. By validity analysis, the KMO value was 0.871. Factor analysis identified two dimensions: positive experience and self-actualization, accounting for 57.7% of the variance. Model fit indices (χ<sup>2</sup>/df = 3.23, RMSEA = 0.095) were acceptable. The scale showed strong internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.914) and test-retest reliability (r = 0.764).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The PERMA Profiler, adapted for a Chinese cultural context, is a reliable and valid tool for assessing flourishing in MHD patients. It offers a robust foundation for research and intervention to improve mental health outcomes in this population.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":37867,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BMC Psychology\",\"volume\":\"13 1\",\"pages\":\"324\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11966933/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BMC Psychology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02560-z\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BMC Psychology","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02560-z","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Chinese version of the PERMA profiler: a validity and reliability study.
Backgrounds: Positive psychology offers a promising framework for enhancing mental health, particularly among maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients, whose psychological well-being is often compromised. This study aimed to develop and validate a Chinese version of the PERMA Profiler, tailored to assess flourishing in MHD patients and provide a reliable research tool.
Methods: Following the translation and cultural adaptation of the original PERMA Profiler, 376 MHD patients were surveyed to assess its psychometric properties. Analyses included item analysis, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, criterion validity, and reliability testing.
Results: The Chinese version retained all original items and exhibited strong psychometric properties. By validity analysis, the KMO value was 0.871. Factor analysis identified two dimensions: positive experience and self-actualization, accounting for 57.7% of the variance. Model fit indices (χ2/df = 3.23, RMSEA = 0.095) were acceptable. The scale showed strong internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.914) and test-retest reliability (r = 0.764).
Conclusion: The PERMA Profiler, adapted for a Chinese cultural context, is a reliable and valid tool for assessing flourishing in MHD patients. It offers a robust foundation for research and intervention to improve mental health outcomes in this population.
期刊介绍：
BMC Psychology is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers manuscripts on all aspects of psychology, human behavior and the mind, including developmental, clinical, cognitive, experimental, health and social psychology, as well as personality and individual differences. The journal welcomes quantitative and qualitative research methods, including animal studies.
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