“很久以来,我一直听说我们是明天的未来。明天是什么时候?,讲述尼日利亚的青年和未来

IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Uba Donald Dennis, Timileyin Fashola, Abba Danlami Haruna, Odion-Ikhere Joy Omose, Sigrun Marie Moss
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尼日利亚是世界上青年人口最多的国家之一。在阿布贾及其周边地区共进行了三轮17次焦点小组讨论(N = 115),我们讨论了尼日利亚2023年全国选举前后的社会政治局势。与会者谈到变革的必要性,并在展望未来时将青年定位为推动变革的主要力量。通过叙事分析,我们探讨了这种定位,以及青年被排除在决策空间之外。参与者——无论是年轻人还是老年人——都认为排斥年轻人阻碍了这个国家想象中的未来。我们将结果分为两种主要叙述:绝望的叙述和希望的叙述。在这些故事中,代理和权力的定位是不同的——在第一组叙事中由精英拥有,而在后一组叙事中由人民(尤其是年轻人)拥有。前者是更突出和强调的叙述,讲述了尼日利亚具有挑战性的局势。我们利用希望、代理和创造世界的概念来讨论数据,同时牢记限制性背景和现有障碍。结合起来,这允许探索未来故事对现在的影响,并将代理和权力(以及缺乏代理和权力)放在前面和中心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“I have been hearing we are the future of tomorrow for so long now. When is tomorrow?” narratives on youth and the future in Nigeria

Nigeria has one of the largest youth populations in the world. Across three rounds of a total of 17 focus group discussions in and around Abuja (N = 115), we discussed the sociopolitical situation in Nigeria before and after the national elections in 2023. Participants spoke of the need for change, and in their future-thinking, they positioned youth as key drivers for change. Through a narrative analysis, we explore this positioning, as well as the exclusion of youth from decision-making spaces. Participants–young and older–speak of the exclusion of youth as blocking imagined futures for the nation. We divided the results into two main narratives: narratives of despair and narratives of hope. Agency and power are positioned differently within these–as owned by the elites in the first set of narratives, and by the people (particularly the youth) in the latter. The former is the more prominent and emphasized narrative, speaking to the challenging situation in Nigeria. We make use of concepts of hope, agency, and world-making to discuss the data, keeping in mind the restrictive context and hindrances in place. Combined, this allows for exploring the impact of future stories on the present, and places agency and power (and the lack thereof) front and centre.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.50
自引率
7.40%
发文量
85
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Social Psychology publishes work from scholars based in all parts of the world, and manuscripts that present data on a wide range of populations inside and outside the UK. It publishes original papers in all areas of social psychology including: • social cognition • attitudes • group processes • social influence • intergroup relations • self and identity • nonverbal communication • social psychological aspects of personality, affect and emotion • language and discourse Submissions addressing these topics from a variety of approaches and methods, both quantitative and qualitative are welcomed. We publish papers of the following kinds: • empirical papers that address theoretical issues; • theoretical papers, including analyses of existing social psychological theories and presentations of theoretical innovations, extensions, or integrations; • review papers that provide an evaluation of work within a given area of social psychology and that present proposals for further research in that area; • methodological papers concerning issues that are particularly relevant to a wide range of social psychologists; • an invited agenda article as the first article in the first part of every volume. The editorial team aims to handle papers as efficiently as possible. In 2016, papers were triaged within less than a week, and the average turnaround time from receipt of the manuscript to first decision sent back to the authors was 47 days.
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