{"title":"具有标量场的广义相对论中的刘维尔解","authors":"D.E. Afanasev , M.O. Katanaev","doi":"10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139439","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>New one parameter family of exact solutions in General Relativity with a scalar field has been found. The metric is of Liouville type which admits complete separation of variables in the geodesic Hamilton–Jacobi equation. This solution exists for the exponential potential for a scalar field and is invariant with respect to global Lorentz transformations. It describes, in particular, a black hole formation and evolution of space-time with a naked singularity. Solutions corresponding to the naked singularity provide accelerating expansion of the homogeneous and isotropic Universe only inside the light cone, and can be smoothly continued through the zero of the scale factor along geodesics to infinite past.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20162,"journal":{"name":"Physics Letters B","volume":"864 ","pages":"Article 139439"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Liouville solution in General Relativity with a scalar field\",\"authors\":\"D.E. Afanasev , M.O. Katanaev\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139439\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>New one parameter family of exact solutions in General Relativity with a scalar field has been found. The metric is of Liouville type which admits complete separation of variables in the geodesic Hamilton–Jacobi equation. This solution exists for the exponential potential for a scalar field and is invariant with respect to global Lorentz transformations. It describes, in particular, a black hole formation and evolution of space-time with a naked singularity. Solutions corresponding to the naked singularity provide accelerating expansion of the homogeneous and isotropic Universe only inside the light cone, and can be smoothly continued through the zero of the scale factor along geodesics to infinite past.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20162,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics Letters B\",\"volume\":\"864 \",\"pages\":\"Article 139439\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics Letters B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037026932500200X\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics Letters B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037026932500200X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Liouville solution in General Relativity with a scalar field
New one parameter family of exact solutions in General Relativity with a scalar field has been found. The metric is of Liouville type which admits complete separation of variables in the geodesic Hamilton–Jacobi equation. This solution exists for the exponential potential for a scalar field and is invariant with respect to global Lorentz transformations. It describes, in particular, a black hole formation and evolution of space-time with a naked singularity. Solutions corresponding to the naked singularity provide accelerating expansion of the homogeneous and isotropic Universe only inside the light cone, and can be smoothly continued through the zero of the scale factor along geodesics to infinite past.
期刊介绍:
Physics Letters B ensures the rapid publication of important new results in particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology. Specialized editors are responsible for contributions in experimental nuclear physics, theoretical nuclear physics, experimental high-energy physics, theoretical high-energy physics, and astrophysics.