Xiaohan Liu, Bin Zhou, Yan Chen, Jinyuan Lin, Chenwen Shao, Liuzeng Chen, Banfeng Ruan, Xingxing Zhang and Yong Qian
{"title":"用于治疗阿尔茨海默病的17β-HSD10抑制剂2-苯基- 1h -苯并咪唑衍生物的设计与合成","authors":"Xiaohan Liu, Bin Zhou, Yan Chen, Jinyuan Lin, Chenwen Shao, Liuzeng Chen, Banfeng Ruan, Xingxing Zhang and Yong Qian","doi":"10.1039/D4MD00861H","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >It has been reported that 17β-HSD10 plays a key role in Alzheimer's disease. Here, a total of 44 2-phenyl-1<em>H</em>-benzo[<em>d</em>]imidazole derivatives were designed and synthesized as novel 17β-HSD10 inhibitors based on rational design and SAR studies. Among them, compound <strong>33</strong> (<em>N</em>-(4-(1,4,6-trimethyl-1<em>H</em>-benzo[<em>d</em>] imidazol-2-yl)phenyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide) showed high inhibitory efficacy (17β-HSD10 IC<small><sub>50</sub></small> = 1.65 ± 0.55 μM) and low toxicity (HepaRG IC<small><sub>50</sub></small> >100 μM). The Morris water maze experiment revealed that compound <strong>33</strong> could alleviate cognitive impairment induced by scopolamine in mice. This study facilitates the further development of more potent 17β-HSD10 inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":88,"journal":{"name":"MedChemComm","volume":" 6","pages":" 2467-2486"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5970,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Design and synthesis of 2-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole derivatives as 17β-HSD10 inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease†\",\"authors\":\"Xiaohan Liu, Bin Zhou, Yan Chen, Jinyuan Lin, Chenwen Shao, Liuzeng Chen, Banfeng Ruan, Xingxing Zhang and Yong Qian\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/D4MD00861H\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >It has been reported that 17β-HSD10 plays a key role in Alzheimer's disease. Here, a total of 44 2-phenyl-1<em>H</em>-benzo[<em>d</em>]imidazole derivatives were designed and synthesized as novel 17β-HSD10 inhibitors based on rational design and SAR studies. Among them, compound <strong>33</strong> (<em>N</em>-(4-(1,4,6-trimethyl-1<em>H</em>-benzo[<em>d</em>] imidazol-2-yl)phenyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide) showed high inhibitory efficacy (17β-HSD10 IC<small><sub>50</sub></small> = 1.65 ± 0.55 μM) and low toxicity (HepaRG IC<small><sub>50</sub></small> >100 μM). The Morris water maze experiment revealed that compound <strong>33</strong> could alleviate cognitive impairment induced by scopolamine in mice. This study facilitates the further development of more potent 17β-HSD10 inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":88,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"MedChemComm\",\"volume\":\" 6\",\"pages\":\" 2467-2486\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5970,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"MedChemComm\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/md/d4md00861h\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"MedChemComm","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/md/d4md00861h","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","Score":null,"Total":0}
Design and synthesis of 2-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole derivatives as 17β-HSD10 inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease†
It has been reported that 17β-HSD10 plays a key role in Alzheimer's disease. Here, a total of 44 2-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole derivatives were designed and synthesized as novel 17β-HSD10 inhibitors based on rational design and SAR studies. Among them, compound 33 (N-(4-(1,4,6-trimethyl-1H-benzo[d] imidazol-2-yl)phenyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide) showed high inhibitory efficacy (17β-HSD10 IC50 = 1.65 ± 0.55 μM) and low toxicity (HepaRG IC50 >100 μM). The Morris water maze experiment revealed that compound 33 could alleviate cognitive impairment induced by scopolamine in mice. This study facilitates the further development of more potent 17β-HSD10 inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
期刊介绍:
Research and review articles in medicinal chemistry and related drug discovery science; the official journal of the European Federation for Medicinal Chemistry.
In 2020, MedChemComm will change its name to RSC Medicinal Chemistry. Issue 12, 2019 will be the last issue as MedChemComm.