通过社区参与和质量改进预防意外少女怀孕。

IF 6.2 2区 医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS
Elise D Berlan, Angela Abenaim, Kierra S Barnett, Charitha Gowda, Stacy Kramer, Sarah Saxbe, Maureen L Stapleton, Johanna Taylor, Venita Robinson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目标:全国儿童医院(NCH)儿科生命体征(PVS)倡议于2018年5月启动,当时富兰克林县2017年的青少年出生率为每1000名女性青少年20.9人。PVS预防少女意外怀孕倡议的目的是利用内部优势并与社区伙伴合作,利用循证规划、社区参与和质量改进科学,加速富兰克林县少女出生率的下降。方法:我们研究了基于证据的干预措施,以减少青少年意外怀孕,并参与社区合作伙伴。国家卫生保健中心发起了避孕药具获取质量改善协作(CAC),以增加女性青少年患者对处方避孕药具的使用。学校健康教育伙伴关系的重点是在社区学校发展和促进全面的性健康教育。额外的社区合作和干预活动支持了5年的pv目标。结果:2018 - 2022年,富兰克林县青少年出生率显著下降。CAC在NCH看到的服用处方避孕药的女性青少年比例上取得了统计上的显著增长。自2019年以来,在20所社区中学实施了性健康教育规划。结论:一个使用质量改进框架的跨学科团队,与众多社区合作伙伴合作,从事各种基于证据的项目活动,以降低俄亥俄州富兰克林县的青少年出生率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preventing Unintended Teenage Pregnancies With Community Engagement and Quality Improvement.

Background and objectives: The Nationwide Children's Hospital's (NCH) Pediatric Vital Signs (PVS) Initiative launched in May 2018 when the teenage birth rate in Franklin County was 20.9 per 1000 female adolescents in 2017. The aim of the PVS Preventing Unintended Teenage Pregnancy initiative was to leverage internal strengths and collaborations with community partners to accelerate the decline in the teenage birth rate in Franklin County using evidence-based programming, community engagement, and quality improvement science.

Methods: We researched evidence-based interventions to reduce unintended teenage pregnancy and engaged community partners. NCH launched the Contraceptive Access Quality Improvement Collaborative (CAC) to increase the use of prescription contraceptives among female adolescent patients. The School Health Education Partnership focused on developing and promoting comprehensive sexual health education in community schools. Additional community collaborations and interventions activities supported the PVS aim for 5 years.

Results: The teenage birth rate in Franklin County declined significantly between 2018 and 2022. The CAC achieved a statistically significant increase in the proportion of female adolescents seen at NCH who are prescribed contraceptives. Sexual health education programming has been implemented in 20 community middle schools since 2019.

Conclusions: An interdisciplinary team using a quality improvement framework, in collaboration with numerous community partners, engaged in diverse evidence-based programmatic activities to reduce the teenage birth rate in Franklin County, Ohio.

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来源期刊
Pediatrics
Pediatrics 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
12.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
791
审稿时长
2-3 weeks
期刊介绍: The Pediatrics® journal is the official flagship journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). It is widely cited in the field of pediatric medicine and is recognized as the leading journal in the field. The journal publishes original research and evidence-based articles, which provide authoritative information to help readers stay up-to-date with the latest developments in pediatric medicine. The content is peer-reviewed and undergoes rigorous evaluation to ensure its quality and reliability. Pediatrics also serves as a valuable resource for conducting new research studies and supporting education and training activities in the field of pediatrics. It aims to enhance the quality of pediatric outpatient and inpatient care by disseminating valuable knowledge and insights. As of 2023, Pediatrics has an impressive Journal Impact Factor (IF) Score of 8.0. The IF is a measure of a journal's influence and importance in the scientific community, with higher scores indicating a greater impact. This score reflects the significance and reach of the research published in Pediatrics, further establishing its prominence in the field of pediatric medicine.
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