对 Apitherapy 的认识:对土耳其医疗保健专业人员的研究。

IF 1.2 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
İçim Gökkaya, Gülin Renda, Fatma Ayhan, Nurdan Yazici
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:蜂疗是我国传统和补充医学的一部分。它被定义为使用蜜蜂和蜂产品作为治疗几种疾病的补充。这项研究是在2023年5月5日至2023年6月5日期间在全国范围内进行的,通过在线调查来检查医疗保健专业人员关于蜜蜂疗法的知识水平及其影响因素。方法:纳入数据质量合适的问卷773份。采用SPSS 23.0软件进行数据分析。采用反向LR消除法进行二元logistic回归分析,确定对蜂疗认知影响最大的因素。p < 0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果:55.9%的医护人员了解蜂疗。受教育程度(p = 0.023)、职业(p = 0.000)、工作经验(p = 0.017)和是否患有慢性疾病(p = 0.012)均对蜂疗概念的认知有影响。确定60.8%的参与者不知道蜜蜂疗法在 rkiye中受到某些监管。虽然蜂疗是由认证医生进行的,但49.9%的受访者不知道这一信息。另一方面,87.5%的医护人员认为蜂疗应由医生进行。社交媒体是医疗保健专业人员关于蜜蜂疗法知识的主要来源。只有30.5%的人选择本科课程作为信息来源。结论:结果表明,卫生保健专业人员对蜂疗实践知识不足。将蜜蜂疗法的必修和/或选修课程纳入健康教育大学的课程,可以提高对这一主题的认识和认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Awareness of Apitherapy: a study of healthcare professionals in Türkiye.

Objectives: Apitherapy is a part of traditional and complementary medicine (TCM) in Türkiye. It is defined as using bees and bee products as supplementation in the cure of several diseases. This study was conducted between 05.05.2023 and 05.06.2023 throughout Türkiye using an online survey to examine healthcare professionals' levels of knowledge concerning apitherapy and the factors affecting these.

Methods: Seven hundred-three questionnaires of suitable data quality were included. SPSS 23.0 software was used in the data analysis. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed using the Backward LR elimination method to determine the factors with the most impact on awareness of apitherapy. Statistical significance was considered to be p < 0.05.

Results: Analysis showed that 55.9% of healthcare professionals were aware of apitherapy. Educational attainment (p = 0.023), profession (p = 0.000), work experience (p = 0.017), and the presence of chronic disease (p = 0.012) all had an effect on awareness of the concept of apitherapy. It was determined that 60.8% of the participants were unaware that apitherapy is subject to certain regulation in Türkiye. Although apitherapy is practiced by a certified physician, 49.9% of respondents were unaware of this information. On the other hand, 87.5% of healthcare professionals thought that apitherapy should be applied by a physician. Social media was the main source of knowledge regarding apitherapy for healthcare professionals. Only 30.5% chose undergraduate courses as a source of information.

Conclusion: The results highlighted that healthcare professionals had insufficient knowledge regarding apitherapy practices. Incorporating compulsory and/or elective courses on apitherapy into the curriculum of health education universities could improve knowledge and awareness of this topic.

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来源期刊
Journal of Pharmacopuncture
Journal of Pharmacopuncture INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
42
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pharmacopuncture covers a wide range of basic and clinical science research relevant to all aspects of the biotechnology of integrated approaches using both pharmacology and acupuncture therapeutics, including research involving pharmacology, acupuncture studies and pharmacopuncture studies. The subjects are mainly divided into three categories: pharmacology (applied phytomedicine, plant sciences, pharmacology, toxicology, medicinal plants, traditional medicines, herbal medicine, Sasang constitutional medicine, herbal formulae, foods, agricultural technologies, naturopathy, etc.), acupuncture (acupressure, electroacupuncture, laser acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, etc.), and pharmacopuncture (aqua-acupuncture, meridian pharmacopuncture, eight-principles pharmacopuncture, animal-based pharmacopuncture, mountain ginseng pharmacopuncture, bee venom therapy, needle embedding therapy, implant therapy, etc.). Other categories include chuna treatment, veterinary acupuncture and related animal studies, alternative medicines for treating cancer and cancer-related symptoms, etc. Broader topical coverage on the effects of acupuncture, the medical plants used in traditional and alternative medicine, pharmacological action and other related modalities, such as anthroposophy, homeopathy, ayurveda, bioelectromagnetic therapy, chiropractic, neural therapy and meditation, can be considered to be within the journal’s scope if based on acupoints and meridians. Submissions of original articles, review articles, systematic reviews, case reports, brief reports, opinions, commentaries, medical lectures, letters to the editor, photo-essays, technical notes, and book reviews are encouraged. Providing free access to the full text of all current and archived articles on its website (www.journal.ac), also searchable through a Google Scholar search.
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