双相情感障碍患者缓解期功能的经验描述:一种扎根的理论方法。

IF 1.9 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Mareena Susan Wesley, Manjula Munivenkatappa, Jagadish Thirtalli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:双相情感障碍(BD)患者在缓解期也会经历相当大的功能障碍。双相障碍患者的实际生活经历与他们的功能在文化背景下是不被理解的。方法:采用访谈形式的定性方法,对从三级医院诊断为双相障碍缓解的11名参与者进行访谈。这些采访都是录音和编码的。主题分析采用扎根理论的方法,围绕其情节间功能限制提出相关主题。结果:主题分析得出与功能相关的9个主题,即疾病问题、解药治疗、对自我的影响、关系问题、应对策略、认知功能紊乱、污名化、职业后果和不确定的未来。结论:定性访谈分析提供了BD患者经历的全面图景。分析中出现的主题和子主题反映了这些个体的经历。研究结果可用于规划未来缓解患者的有效干预措施,从而有效解决功能限制问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Experiential Account of Functioning During Remission in Individuals with Bipolar Disorder: A Grounded Theory Approach.

Background: Individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) experience considerable difficulty in functioning during remission as well. The actual lived experience of individuals with BD with respect to their functioning is not understood in the cultural context.

Methods: A qualitative approach in the form of interviews was taken from 11 participants who were diagnosed with BD in remission from a tertiary care hospital. The interviews were audio recorded and coded. Thematic analysis was carried out using a grounded theory approach to bring out relevant themes surrounding their inter-episodic functional limitations.

Results: The thematic analysis resulted in nine themes associated with the functioning, namely illness issues, treatment as an antidote, impact on self, relationship issues, coping strategies, disturbed cognitive functioning, stigma, occupational consequences, and dubious future.

Conclusions: The qualitative interview analysis provides a comprehensive picture of the experiences undergone by patients with BD. The themes and the sub-themes that came up in the analysis are reflective of the experiences of these individuals. The findings of the study can be utilized in planning effective interventions for remitted patients in the future so that functional limitations can be effectively addressed.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.10%
发文量
116
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine (ISSN 0253-7176) was started in 1978 as the official publication of the Indian Psychiatric Society South Zonal Branch. The journal allows free access (Open Access) and is published Bimonthly. The Journal includes but is not limited to review articles, original research, opinions, and letters. The Editor and publisher accept no legal responsibility for any opinions, omissions or errors by the authors, nor do they approve of any product advertised within the journal.
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