比利时两匹马的神经功能障碍和致命的脑炎是由牙龈肿头马引起的

IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
A. Calewaert, A. Dufourni, K. Stee, R. Hiltrop, E. Raes, G. van Loon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在地理距离150公里的不同农场饲养的两匹马出现急性神经功能障碍。包括血液检查、CT扫描和脑脊液分析在内的死前诊断测试都没有提供诊断。由于病情迅速恶化,两匹马在入院后不久就被实施了安乐死。死后组织病理学检查显示肉芽肿性脑膜脑炎伴病灶内线虫,形态学上鉴定为牙龈黑螺旋体。这是居住在比利时的马的中枢神经系统感染的第一份文件,强调了在急性神经功能障碍的鉴别诊断中考虑异常寄生迁移的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Neurological dysfunction and fatal encephalitis due to Halicephalobus gingivalis in two horses in Belgium

Neurological dysfunction and fatal encephalitis due to Halicephalobus gingivalis in two horses in Belgium

Neurological dysfunction and fatal encephalitis due to Halicephalobus gingivalis in two horses in Belgium

Neurological dysfunction and fatal encephalitis due to Halicephalobus gingivalis in two horses in Belgium

Two horses kept on different farms at a geographical distance of 150 km were presented with acute neurological dysfunction. Ante-mortem diagnostic tests including bloodwork, CT scan and cerebrospinal fluid analysis did not provide a diagnosis in either case. Due to rapid deterioration, both horses were euthanised shortly after admission. Postmortem histopathological examination revealed granulomatous meningoencephalitis with intralesional nematodes that were morphologically identified as Halicephalobus gingivalis. This is the first documentation of central nervous system infestation by H. gingivalis in horses residing in Belgium, emphasising the importance of considering aberrant parasitic migration in the differential diagnosis of acute neurological dysfunction.

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来源期刊
Equine Veterinary Education
Equine Veterinary Education 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
132
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: Equine Veterinary Education (EVE) is the official journal of post-graduate education of both the British Equine Veterinary Association (BEVA) and the American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP). Equine Veterinary Education is a monthly, peer-reviewed, subscription-based journal, integrating clinical research papers, review articles and case reports from international sources, covering all aspects of medicine and surgery relating to equids. These papers facilitate the dissemination and implementation of new ideas and techniques relating to clinical veterinary practice, with the ultimate aim of promoting best practice. New developments are placed in perspective, encompassing new concepts and peer commentary. The target audience is veterinarians primarily engaged in the practise of equine medicine and surgery. The educational value of a submitted article is one of the most important criteria that are assessed when deciding whether to accept it for publication. Articles do not necessarily need to contain original or novel information but we welcome submission of this material. The educational value of an article may relate to articles published with it (e.g. a Case Report may not have direct educational value but an associated Clinical Commentary or Review Article published alongside it will enhance the educational value).
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